Folklore Research On Tunliu Daoqing In Shanxi Province

Tunliu Daoqing,also known as "Lotus Blossom",is a popular folk rap art in Tunliu County,Shanxi Province and its surrounding areas since the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Its main content is to advocate good deeds and filial piety,punish evil and promote good,family harmony and current affairs and politics.Its singing is a slab tune accompanied by stringless music.Its singing form is simple and flexible,and it has a close relationship with the people.This paper takes Tunliu Daoqing as the research object,uses the related theories of folklore and folk literature and art,field investigation,literature analysis and analysis induction,and on the basis of folk field investigation,makes a detailed analysis and Discussion on the content,theme,stylized characteristics,folk performance,folk function,survival status,protection and development of Tunliu Daoqing,and then explores it.To seek the characteristics and significance of its folk culture.The full text is divided into five parts: introduction,body,reference,appendix and thanks.The introduction mainly elaborates the research background and significance of this topic,the current research situation in academic circles,research methods and research materials,research objectives,key and difficult points and innovative points.The main body consists of seven chapters and epilogue.The first chapter analyses the context of Tunliu Daoqing sentiment from three aspects: the unique natural environment,human history and folk culture.The second chapter first briefly introduces the general situation of Tunliu Daoqing,then combs the formation and development of Tunliu Daoqing,and describes the development and changes of Tunliu Daoqing and the current situation.Chapter three narrates the content of Taoist stories,chivalrous official cases,family ethics and current affairs politics,and explains the profound significance of these contents.Chapter IV mainly discusses that Tunliu Daoqing,as a folk oral art,has stylized characteristics.It has rules to follow whether it is narrative,contents or music itself.Artists have a strong sense of rhythm in rap,which is easy for audience to accept and artists to remember.The fifth chapter describes that Tunliu Daoqing is an art active in people's life.Its charm is shown in life etiquette,Festival temple fairs and daily life activities.Chapter Six discusses three modes of inheritance of Tunliu Daoqing sentiment: inheritance by industry,inheritance by geography and natural acquisition;and the media of inheritance of Tunliu Daoqing sentiment-inheritors.The seventh chapter discusses Tunliu Daoqing sentiment as a kind of folk culture and art,it is living and vitality.It comes into being for the needs of the people,so it has certain social functions and practical significance.The last part is about the understanding and reflection of the present situation of Tunliu Daoqing,and hopes that it can be passed on for a long time and have a bright future.The third,fourth and fifth parts are references,appendices and thanks.A total of 72,000 words.