Research Of Ye Xiushan's Peking Opera Theory

Ye Xiushan,a contemporary Chinese philosopher,is also an esthetician,a Peking Opera theorist and a critic.Deeply influenced by his philosophical thoughts,Ye's Peking Opera theory is not only in line with the traditional Chinese drama theory,but also has the theoretical color of philosophy,aesthetics and drama,which belongs to the metaphysical interpretation.Ye's Peking Opera Theory mainly includes ontology,aesthetics and development.From the perspective of the ontology,he believes that the Peking Opera is essentially an opera with classicality,which focuses on freehand brushwork.The Peking Opera is a "comprehensive combination of singing and dancing",that is to say,music and dance are its main means of representation,so it emphasizes the reproduction of arts.The Peking Opera performance pays attention to the detachment of the stage time and space,emphasizing "freedom of time" and "time of freedom",which is the art of time-consisting space.From the aesthetic point of view,he focuses on the beauty of form and emphasizes the independent beauty of the phonology of Peking Opera.He requires actors to create the appropriate beauty of the stage on the stage,and asks the audience to taste the charm of Peking Opera in the spirit of music.From the perspective of development,he points out that the development of Peking Opera follows the dialectical movement law of the material world.Its development process is generally progressive,showing a development trend that combines the emphasis on "qi" to "rhyme",the combination of momentum and charm.Faced with the crisis and challenges in the development of Peking Opera in today's society,it should inherit and carry forward its classical art spirit,strengthen innovation,development of inheritance,and inherit in development.Ye's Peking Opera Theory is an important reference for the revitalization of traditional drama.It has important reference significance for the prosperity and development of Chinese traditional drama,the inheritance and development of the outstanding traditional culture of the Chinese nation.