Study On Adpositions Of Yuncheng Dialect In Shanxi Province

This paper sorts out and analyzes a large number of linguistic materials obtained from field investigation,focusing on the theory of "three planes"(syntax,semantics and pragmatics),and classifies adpositions of yuncheng dialect into prepositions,postpositions and circumpreposition from the perspective of linguistic typology.Firstly,this paper gives a comprehensive description and analysis of the adposition system of yuncheng dialect,draws a distribution map of all kinds of adpositions in yuncheng,and summarizes the types and characteristics of all kinds of adpositions in yuncheng dialect.Then the paper focuses on several kinds of adpositions with the characteristics of yuncheng and tries to show the features of the adpositions of yuncheng.This paper is divided into five chapters.Chapter one,"introduction",Firstly,it introduces the geographical location of yuncheng,administrative division and the dialect of 13 survey points that belong to,and then it lists the research summary of adpositions,including modern Chinese and local dialects.Secondly,the adposition system of yuncheng dialect is briefly introduced.In the end,the purpose,significance,method,style,source of corpus and pronunciator of this paper are briefly explained.Chapter two,"prepositions of yuncheng dialect",In this chapter,prepositions of yuncheng dialect are divided into five categories and 18 subcategories,and the origin,usage and characteristics of each preposition are analyzed in detail with the theory of "three planes".At the same time,the paper compares and analyzes the usage of various prepositions in yuncheng dialect.Chapter three,"postposition and circumpreposition of yuncheng dialect",This paper focuses on the semantic motivation of the appearance of postposition prepositions.Then enumerate the types of postposition preposition and circumpreposition.Due to the language characteristics of the central plains mandarin,this chapter only focuses on the analysis of the types and usage characteristics of the postposition of the question element in yuncheng dialect.Chapter four," studies on preposition related grammatical phenomena in yuncheng dialect ",This chapter discusses the cause and development of the terminal-like preposition polysemy in yuncheng dialect by using the theories of "parallel virtualization","synchronous extension" and "generalization".Comparison of the grammaticalization of the prepositions "give" and "and" in yuncheng dialect;In addition,the grammatical path of "grasping and holding" verbs is improved and supplemented in combination with yuncheng dialect.Chapter five,"conclusion",summarizing the whole paper briefly and concluding the adposition characteristics of yuncheng dialect.