A Study On The Thought Of "Realistic Individual" In The Germany Ideology

The German Ideology is the most systematic self-criticism of Marx in youth,and it is recognized as the foundation work of historical materialism.Under the influence of Hegel's idealistic dialectics and Feuerbach's materialism,Marx in his youth produced his own new world outlook and completed his criticism of German speculative philosophy with the help of the new world outlook of materialism.The German Ideology,written in the 1940s,provided theoretical guidance for the vigorous development of the Western European Workers' Movement.At the same time,Marx and Engels cleared up all kinds of thoughts of other philosophers about human beings,and systematically explained their new world outlook.So The German Ideology was produced by Marx and Engels in order to meet the needs of proletarian revolutionary practice,and it was also the inevitable result of their ideological development.The paper is divided into four parts to study the appearance and development of "real individuals".The first part focuses on the generation of "realistic individual",analyzing the theoretical origin of Marx's "realistic individual" thought,and reviewing the inheritance and scientificity of Marx's "realistic individual" thought by comparing other representative studies on human before and in the contemporary.From abstract man to real man's thoughts.The second part elaborates its main content and characteristics on the basis of clarifying the concept of "realistic individual".The content mainly elaborates the internal relationship between real life and human practice and human needs.The characteristics are summarized from three aspects:natural and social attributes,reality and historicity,the premise of human history and the completion of world history.The third part deals with the overall development of "realistic individuals" and the realization of communism.Finally,through the study of the "realistic individual" thought,this paper explores the problems in the process of socialist modernization in China,and provides some theoretical guidance for the harmonious unity of the relationship between man and nature and the promotion of the free and comprehensive development of man.Only by deeply understanding the significance of the "real individual" as a dynamic development in life and starting from the premise of historical materialism,can we better understand Marx's historical materialism and better solve some practical difficulties.