Research On The "Five Opposition" Movement In Suzhou

The "Five Opposition" Movement is not only a major historical event in the history of the People's Republic of China,but also a key turning point in the development of private capitalism.The outbreak of the "Five Opposition" movement is related to the "Three Opposition".In the process of seeking the root cause of corruption,the CPC party members soon found that the corruption of cadres is closely related to the vast number of private businessmen and businessmen.Therefore,the struggle against bribery,tax evasion,fraud of state property,material reduction and theft of economic information has been launched throughout the country.Under the guidance of the Central Document,Suzhou incorporated the "Four Opposition" movement into the "Five Opposition",and established a new organization to lead the movement.From February 1952 to July 1952,the campaign of,five counter-revolutionaries" in Suzhou experienced three stages:first,extensive propaganda and mobilization in the early stage;secondly,joint review in the form of labor-capital meetings;and finally,learning from Shanghai and adopting the campaign strategy of "three-pronged,win without battle".Although the movement lasted only about half a year,the remaining problems were not solved until the socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce was basically completed in 1956.The "Five Opposition" Movement is a political and economic game between the ruling party and private capitalists.On the one hand,the "Five Opposition" is a storm in the economic field.It is a turning point for the survival and development of private capitalist economy in New China,and also a historical node for the recovery and development of national economy.In a long historical period,it affects the trend and effect of the economic development of the Republic.On the other hand,as a torrential mass movement,it also had a huge impact on the bourgeoisie.This shock not only reflects the change of class status,but also promotes the change of capitalist psychology.In a word,the results of this game are not only positive and beneficial,but also worth summarizing and reflecting on.