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A Study Of Social Mentality Research During The Late Qing And The Republic Period In Xinjiang

Posted on:2020-08-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y CaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330590954306Subject:History Chinese history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The problem of social mentality is a hot topic in sociology,psychology and many other disciplines.Perspective on the information currently available,Domestic academia has rich research on China's social mentality.But the study of social mentality in modern Xinjiang is relatively weak.Xinjiang was far away from the mainland in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,Social occlusion,Financial difficulties.Influenced by the complex international situation and local forces,Xinjiang has undergone tremendous changes in the international situation around it,The Change of Internal Political System,and The Change of People's Production and Lifestyle.The social mentality of Xinjiang in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China presents its unique characteristics.This paper is divided into six parts,and take the Time Development of the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China as the Main Line.The first part discusses the Survey of Xinjiang Society in the Late Qing Dynasty and The Transition of National Identity of People of All Nationalities in Xinjiang,Social Anxiety and Relief,The Characteristics of Social Values.The second part discusses the strengthening of the National Identity of the People of All Nationalities in Xinjiang around the Revolution of 1911,Support for the Revolution of 1911 and the Change of Their Identity.The third part discusses the period of Yang Zengxin's rule in Xinjiang,The people of all nationalities have a stable mentality under the measures of administering Xinjiang.In the later period of Jin Shuren's reign,because of his improper administration,people's sense of security was scarce.During this period,the government and social elites relieved the vulnerable groups in order to stabilize the social mentality.The fourth part discusses the period of Sheng Shicai and Kuomintang autocratic rule in Xinjiang,society is full of oppression,injustice and crisis.People suffer terribly and react angrily when the economy runs out of control.The fifth part elaborates that during the period when the Communists of China entered Xinjiang,they led the social mentality to develop positively and healthily at that time.At that time,everyone had a sense of social responsibility,a stable people's heart,an unprecedented sense of national identity,and people of allethnic groups contributed to the War of Resistance.It stimulates the strong national concept,cultural identity and patriotic feelings of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang.The sixth part analyses the causes of Xinjiang's social mentality in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,and explores the enlightenment to the current situation.This paper is guided by Marxist historiography theory.Through Combining History with Sociology and Psychology ?This paper discusses the characteristics,causes and effects of the social mentality in Xinjiang in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China.The paper considers:First of all,it can be proved from the social mentality at all stages that only the Communist Party of China can save and rejuvenate Xinjiang.Secondly,only under the premise of social stability can social mentality develop smoothly.The government should serve the people wholeheartedly,and use the social early warning mechanism to observe the social mentality,eliminate negative emotions,guide and promote the healthy development of social mentality,and promote the long-term stability of society.
Keywords/Search Tags:the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, xinjiang, Social mentality
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