Research On Distributed Moral Responsibility In Hybridmulti-Agent Systems

With the development of the information society,human subjects are affected by technical factors such as big data technology and artificial intelligence systems.At the same time,the development of technology has also given the artificial object more initiative,becoming a subject in a certain sense.The human subject relies on the artificial subject,and the two collaborate to form a hybrid multi-agent system.The system is able to aggregate the behavior of different subjects,resulting in unexpected behavioral outcomes.The behavior of these subjects is not morally pleasing,but through systematic convergence,moral behaviors are produced.Floridy Call this behavior a distributed moral action.This behavior frequently occurs in our social life with the widespread use of hybrid multi-agent system in daily life and business activities.However,As the traditional ethical concerns intentional,lead us to neglect of distributed moral action.Distributed moral responsibility caused by this behavior cannot be analyzed.Therefore,a non-intentional ethical analysis method is needed to provide a theoretical basis for analysis of distributed moral action.This method is based on the orientation of the moral patient and pays attention to the moral state of the moral patient.On this basis,this paper analyzes the current situation of moral responsibility faced by human subjects and artificial subjects in the system.On the one hand,the speed of information data in the system has exceeded the ability of people to understand their own behavior and its chain effect.In the system,individuals decide not to rely on specific findings and rational analysis,but to obey the direction of data analysis.On the other hand,if we can stand at a higher level of abstraction and faithfully expect the responsibility of the artificial subject from the perspective of the other,then the artificial subject can become a moral activist and assume certain moral responsibilities.As a result,the two types of subjects have the same modernity situation-low autonomy,no clear self-purpose.Therefore,distributed moral responsibility in a hybrid multi-agent system must rely on social systems for uniform distribution.Establish a responsibility distribution mechanism at the social level.The mechanism is based on the principle of no fault liability and causality,and the reverse chain is assigned as a specific method.Its purpose is system optimization.