Research On The Pronunciation And Grammar Of Anding Dialect In Dingxiy

This paper makes a comprehensive description of the phonetics of Anding dialect and makes a longitudinal comparison with the Middle Ancient Pronunciation to reveal the characteristics and rules of the diachronic evolution of the Pronunciation of Anding dialect.Through the horizontal comparison between Anding dialect and Jingning dialect(Chengchuan)dialect,this paper reveals the consistency and difference of the phonological features between the two dialects.The thesis also makes a special discussion on the phenomenon of continuous tone variation,light tone and dissenting reading in Anding dialect,and reveals its main law and cause of formation.The thesis also describes and discusses the lexical and syntactic phenomena of Anding dialect with distinctive characteristics.Based on the contrastive analysis of related lexical and syntactic phenomena of Mandarin,the thesis reveals the grammatical characteristics of Anding dialect from one side.The main phonological features of Anding dialect are different from other dialects in the Central Plains mandarin area: the phonetic characters of ancient all-turbid flat-tone characters read the choked sound now,the erasing sounds are all breathable,and most of the ancient full-turbid spoken tongues are often used in the spoken Chinese characters to send less gas than the other dialects.Part of the ancient mud letters,the alphabet and the pronunciations are mixed;the ancient knowledge groups open the second class(for example,taking pictures of the river),the Zhuang group(for example,the river,the ups and downs)characters,the chapter group for the opening words and the fine group for the first word,and the stop words for the present and present sound confluence;Ancient deep,Zeng,Qiu,Tongwu Yang rhyme confluence;there are three single-character tone,the ancient into the sound of basically flat sound.These phonological features are highly consistent with the distinctive phonological features of the Central Plains mandarin Longzhong.It is proved from a side that the scholars regard the stable dialect as the "Longzhong piece of the Central Plains official dialect".The main grammatical features of Anding dialect are as follows: "zi" ending word,"er" ending word rich;The adjectives are rich in vivid forms and have a special kind of "A+ren" state adjectives,which generally express peopleundefineds feelings and express negative,unpleasant and uncomfortable feelings,and the plural forms of personal pronouns do not add "ren".The usage of the degree adverb "hen" is different from that of Putonghua;the stylistic auxiliary word "la" is one of the widely used auxiliary words;the "ba" sentence is very different from the usage in Putonghua;the passive sentence is dominated by the "dao" sentence.