A Study Of The Dialect Pronunciation Of The Young Immigrants From Three Gorges In Dajing,Miluo,Hunan Province In The Past 15 Years And Comparison With The Old Pronunciation

Three Gorges immigrants from Dajing Town,Miluo City,Hunan Province,have lived here for15 years.Some changes have taken place in immigrant dialects due to the influence of strong languages such as Putonghua and local dialects.There will be differences between the new and the old,even if they don't immigrate.This difference will also be influenced by the local dialect.Our research is based on the investigation of immigrants who just came here 15 years ago.We find the differences through the detailed description of the phonetics of the new school dialect after 15 years of immigration and the comparison with the old school dialect.We make a concrete analysis of these differences,find out the rules,and predict the future trend of change.The paper is divided into six parts:The first chapter is the introduction.It includes the basic situation and language use of Dajing immigrants,the current situation of relevant research,information of speakers,research content,research significance,research methods and steps,etc.The second chapter describes the phonetic system of the new immigrant dialect in Dajing.This paper gives a comprehensive description of the key elements of the phonological system,such as the phonology and the coordination between them.The third chapter sorts out the homophone unit table of the new immigrant dialect in Dajing.The fourth chapter makes a comparative analysis of the phonetics of the new and old immigrant dialects in Dajing.The initial consonants are mainly composed of the ancient Fei group(??)Xiao group(??),the Shengmu groups of Ni(?)and Lai(?),the Shengmu groups of Ri(?),the ancient Zhuang group(??),and the Shengmu groups of Yi(?)and Ying(?).The differences of the initial pronunciation are compared.The vowels are mainly from the perspectives of ancient Guo-She(??),Zeng-She(??),Geng-She(??),Tong-She(??),Dang-She(??),Jiang-She(??)and some words of the ancient Ni group(??)and the Shengmu groups of Ming(?),to analyze the different pronunciation of their vowels.The comparison of tones is mainly aimed at the entering tone.The fifth chapter explores the causes of the changes of the dialect pronunciation of the immigrants in Dajing.From the aspects of language contact,user's psychological factors,social factors and system internal adjustment,the main reason is the influence of Putonghua.The sixth chapter is the conclusion.In addition,it predicts the future development trend of Dajing immigrant dialect,that is,while continuing to move closer to Mandarin,the original sound characteristics will remain stable and will not be replaced in the short term.