A Study Of Human And Nature In Hongke's Novels From The Perspective Of Eco Criticism

Hong Ke was a Chinese contemporary writer from Shaanxi province,who was known by Chinese literary world in 90s 20th.Thanks to living in Xinjiang for ten years,his novels are full of Xinjiang's exoticism.His novels mainly described nature lives and the relationship between man and nature,with bold imagination and Romantic art style.Hong Ke overturned modern anthropocentrism and specially described the relationship between human and nature,that makes his novels be full of ecological wisdom,so that can be analyzed by Eco Criticism.This paper revolves round the text presentation,the construction of the idea,as well as the reflection and criticism in Hong Ke's novels,to studying it's ideal pictures and ideological connotation.In addition,the paper deeply observes the values and significances about Hong Ke's novels in a coordinates of ecological novel.Depart from the introduction and conclusion part,the paper can be divided into four parts.The introduction briefly introduces the writer,the research status and eco criticism theory.Chapter ? begins with the text presentation of ecological writing,and studies the characters of nature writing,the relationship between human and nature.As well as the chapter explains that Hong Ke's novels stands at a non-anthropocentrism standpoint to expresses some ecological awareness,such as respecting lives,animism,reverence for the forces of nature,the harmony between man and nature.Chapter ? explains the connotation of Hong Ke's ecological idea in the novels.Specifically,the ideal hometown is a space where looks like Xinjiang in some extent,and makes people Poetically living,even their heart feeling belonging.The ideal people who are full of natural humanity and still retain children' innocence.Chapter ? under the context of modernity,explore that Hong Ke's novels worry about nature eco-crisis and sprit eco-crisis.The novels reveal that modern culture life could divide the relationship between human and nature,by showing technology civilization,urbanization,rationality spirit,modern civilization worship and some overarching ambitions.Chapter ? studies the significances and limitations when Hong Ke wrote human and nature.One of the significances include nature aesthetic experience which satisfies the Ecological Aesthetics.Another one is the ecological culture resource from exotic ethnic minority.But when some novels expressed the respective awareness to nature,they discriminated women,even wanted women to be disciplinary.So that is the limitation of Hong Ke's novels.Conclusion part emphasizes that the relationship between human and nature is eternity.However,human and nature are in the face of a severe situation.Hong Ke's novels can educate human's concept of nature protection,and improve that relationship in some extent.