Research On The Phenomenon Of "The Comparison Criticism Between Ancient And Contemporary Literature" In Ancient Chinese Literary Theory

"The Comparison Criticism between Ancient and Contemporary Literature" is an important literary phenomenon.It aims to compare the superiority and inferiority of ancient and contemporary literature.Literary theorists have three attitudes that take on ancient literature and contemporary literature:"ancient worship","modern worship" and " each age has its own merits".Most of the existing literature studies are analyzed from aspects such as"ancient and modern view","retro movement",and "ancient and modern struggle"."Ancient and modern view" is a historical concept in essence;"Retro movement" only covers the view of "Ancient worship";"Ancient and modern struggle" is a concept of the debate in western literature.There are essential differences between "The Comparison Criticism between Ancient and Contemporary Literature" and the concepts mentioned above.In the existing research,only very few studies are studied from "The Comparison Criticism between Ancient and Contemporary Literature".Under this background,this paper studies the phenomenon of "the comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature"in ancient Chinese literary theory.The introduction part will classify and describe the current situation of literature research of "The comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature",and summary the research methods and innovations which are to be adoptedThe main content of the paper is divided into four chapters:The first chapter is the concept elaboration of "The comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature",makes an analysis of the relevant concepts and clarifies the research scope of this paper.The second chapter is historical development of "The comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature".This chapter will sort out the historical development of the phenomenon of "the comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature"in ancient Chinese literary theory,and find out the core characteristics of its development.It is more common for literary theorists to hold the viewpoint of "ancient worship" than that of"modern worship" and "each age has its own advantages".The phenomenon of "the comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature" has the characteristics of objectivity,times,stability,history,independence and continuity.The third chapter is to analyze the standards of the phenomenon of "The comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature".Although the criterion for judging the merits of ancient and contemporary literature is not unique,we can sort out the rules of universal significance.We discuss the specific criteria for the three view points.Among them,the reasons and standards of "Ancient Worship" are the most complex.Therefore,we will start with value the "Wen Dao","Wen Zhi" and "Wen Zhen".Finally,the chapter gives a summarization of the standard characteristics of the judging criterion of "The comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature".The fourth chapter is to explore the value of the phenomenon of "The comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature".First of all,the author explore the reason the appearance of the phenomenon of "The comparison criticism between ancient and contemporary literature".One is to expound one’s own literary point of view;second,for the purpose of reforming the disadvantages of literature;third,to express their political position Then,the author points the inevitability of the emergence of this phenomenon and there are specific reasons for the emergence of the three literary views.Finally,the writer makes it clear that the research method of longitudinal time comparison has great value.The last part of the paper summarizes the research results of "The Comparison Criticism between Ancient and Contemporary Literature" in ancient Chinese literary theory,and states the enlightening significance of this topic to the development of contemporary literature.