Du Shen, Su Qi And Lu Wei-A Study Of Wang Xianqian's Poems

Wang Xianqian is a famous statesman,scholar and poet in modern times.He has written a lot in his whole life,and has made great achievements in various fields such as Jing,Shi,Zi and Ji.His main works are <poetry collection of xushou Tang>,<letters of xushou Tang>and <Wang Xianqian's chronology>.Wang Xianqian lives in the modern society with internal and external troubles.His works contain all his life's experiences and thoughts.His poems reflect the modern social politics,culture and living conditions as a whole.They are a true portrayal of his life's circumstances and mental course.From his poems,we can learn about the changes of modern Chinese social culture and the social integrity of Hunan and even China in the period of modern transformation Body condition.Ye Dehui comments on his poetry "to get the spirit of Du,to get the spirit of the Su,and to contain the flavor of Lu".The "spirit of Du,the spirit of Su,and the flavor of Lu" are not only the embodiment of his poetry content,but also the embodiment of his artistic characteristics.In this paper,we will take <poetry collection of xushou Tang> as the research object,closely adhere to the characteristics of "Du Shen,Su Qi,Lu Wei" poetry,and analyze and explain Wang Xianqian's poetry from three aspects: creation and acceptance,theme content,style characteristics,in order to understand the mood fluctuation,style characteristics and the development and evolution of modern literary world from the taste of Wang Xianqian's poetry to his appeal to poetry Track,deepen the understanding of the literary world of the late Qing Dynasty.From the aspect of content theme,the theme of his poetry concerning reality is in the same line with the spirit of Du Fu's "history of poetry".It is more reflected in reflecting the sufferings of people's livelihood,criticizing the war and worrying about the current situation of the country,but it is also influenced by Su Shi's and Lu You's open-minded outlook on life.The theme of his poetry turns to yearning for the style of plain natural poetry,and shows deep in the chanting of daily life Carved philosophy of life.In addition,in terms of the artistic style of his poems,his early poems were mainly composed of gloomy and vicissitudes influenced by Du Fu.Although in his mid-term poems,he saw the wind of vicissitudes and depression,but because of the change of his mentality and experience,his poems showed the wind of vigorous,unrestrained,beautiful and beautiful.At the same time,the style of Wang Xianqian's poetry is very similar to Lu You's in his later years.The content of Wang Xianqian's poetry involves many aspects of modern society,which is a true portrayal of his life situation and mental course.From his poetry,we can understand the changes of modern Chinese social culture and the overall situation ofHunan and even the whole Chinese society in the period of modern transformation.At the same time,the study of Wang Xianqian's poems is of great significance to the study of the reception history of ancient Chinese literature.