Study Of Folk Poetry In The Middle Of Qing Dynasty

The middle Qing Dynasty generally refers to the three dynasties of Qianlong,Jiaqing,Daoguang.The efforts of emperor Kangxi and Yongzheng laid a solid foundation for the long-term stability of the later generations,during the Qianlong period,the society was stable and the economy was in good.Poetry is the reflection of social reality.The theme selection and emotional expression of folk poetry in the middle of Qing Dynasty are related to the political and economic situation at that time.On the one hand,the development of commodity economy in Qing Dynasty improved people's living standards,and the rich and colorful folk entertainment activities provided fresh materials for the creation of folk poetry.On the other hand,the cultural domination became more and more severe in Qianlong period.It is hard for government officials to make achievements in their career.Instead,they devote their energy to leisure and entertainment.In addition,a series of poems,represented by Jiang Shiquan's Yuefui,which exposed the social reality,and a large number of Zhu Zhi Ci,which narrated the local customs,were also important parts of folk poetry in the middle of Qing Dynasty.The paper is composed of four chapters.The first chapter analyzes the complex emotions contained in folk poetry.The second chapter discusses the social effects of folk poetry,and divides it into two parts:social political criticism and social cultural criticism.The third chapter discusses the Zhu Zhi Ci,divided into remote area folk custom records and local folk custom records according to the geographical region;the fourth chapter discusses the artistic characteristics of folk custom poems in the middle of Qing Dynasty.