Research On The "Yue" Of The Sacrifice Of The Pre-Qin Period

As the production of the three generations of ritual culture in the ancient times,the "Yue"(?)of pre-Qin sacrifice was an important part of Chinese Ritual civilization,which had contained rich cultural connotations.Thesis "Yue" systematically discusses the source,connotation,category,value,etc.Sacrifice's "Yue" on the basis of collating materials related to sacrificial "Yue" in the pre-Qin classics.First,clarifying and defining the concept of "Yue" in pre-Qin sacrifice.The "sacrifice" in the pre-Qin period was a national event and a symbol of national ceremonial civilization.Sacrifice also plays an important role in people's social life.In traditional Chinese culture,"Yue" has a very special meaning.To a certain extent,it is the spiritual source of traditional Chinese culture and a comprehensive form of primitive culture and art."Yue" plays an important role in the "five rites"(auspicious,fierce,military,Bin,Jia)."Yue" also plays an important role in politics and education,playing an irreplaceable role.On the basis of clarifying the concept of "satisfaction" of sacrifice,discussing the specific objects of the sacrifice's "Yue".The "Yue" of the sacrifice includes songs,poems,dances,officers,instruments and other contents.Fully excavating their characteristics and their role in ritual,and then explore how they unfold in ritual activities,and finally clarify the unique value of "Yue" in the ritual process.The sacrificial forms in the pre-Qin period were complex and diverse,and the types of "Yue" in sacrificial were also very rich.From the perspective of the object of sacrifice,it can be divided into "the Yue of worshiping the gods","the Yue of sacrifice to the earth " and "the Yue of enjoying the temple".Cuting in from different angles,and classify and inspect the "Yue" of the sacrificial offering,you can get a deeper understanding of the connotation of the "Yue" of the sacrificial.Finally,it discusses the role and value of sacrificial Yue.The role and value of the "sacrifice" of sacrifice can be summarized as "religious function","political and religious function" and "literary function".To achieve the purpose of sacrifice,a certain medium is needed,that is,a carrier is needed to convey human needs to gods.The "Yue" played during sacrifices an important carrier for humans to convey their needs to the goddesses,express their respects,and pray forblessing and disaster relief.Another important role played by the "Yue" of sacrifice is to educate the people.It is worth noting that due to the different objects of the sacrificial objects and the status of the sacrificial identities,the "Yue" used in the sacrificial rituals is also different,which is a clear manifestation of the hierarchy.Sacrificial "Yue" as a composite performance art of poetry,Yue,and dance has a great influence on the origin of literature,the formation of literary style,and the concept of literary function.Through the exploration of the "Yue" of sacrifices in the pre-Qin period,it can be found that they are closely related to the pre-Qin ritual culture,political education,culture and art.Through the analysis of these connections,we can gain deeper understanding of the historical features of the pre-Qin culture and art,and provide ideas and methods for the revival of the Chinese nation's ritual and Yue culture.