A Comparative Study On The Vocabulary Of Jin Dialect And Zhongyuan Dialect In Hebi City,Henan Province

This paper investigates the Jin dialect and the Zhongyuan mandarin vocabulary in Hebi city,Henan province.Through comprehensive and meticulous field investigation,the author obtained detailed first-hand corpus by using static description method,comparison method and data statistics method and other dialect research methods,and summarized the similarities and differences between the two dialects.This provides a corpus basis for the academic community to understand and study the Hebi dialect and provides a reference for the study of Jin dialect and the Zhongyuan mandarin in Henan dialect.This provides a corpus basis for the academic community to understand and study the Hebi dialect and provides a reference for the study of Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin in Henan dialect.This paper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction.Mainly illustrate the paper selected topic background,purpose,significance and Hebi city geography population,history and language usage.This paper introduces the relevant research review and research methods,and also introduces the phonetic system of Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin in Hebi and the situation of its pronunciation partners.The second chapter is the classification and comparison table of Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin vocabulary in Hebi city.Based on theChinese dialect words and phrases Survey entry Table,this paper investigates the expressions of 2871 words in the Hebi Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin.And according to the glossary classification and comparison table,the specific data statistics are carried out from the perspective of the type,number of terms and the proportion of the similarities and differences of terms.The third chapter is a comparison between Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin in Hebi.This paper compares the similarities and differences between the words of Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin in Hebi from the four aspects of word formation differences,meaning differences,motivation differences and retention of ancient Chinese words,and obtains the different types of the words of the two dialects:corresponding type and cross type.By comparing the different types of vocabulary,we can explore the mutual influence between the two dialects.The fourth chapter is the comparison of the Jin dialect and the Zhongyuan mandarin in Hebi with the relevant dialects.Through the selection of 200 words that are closely related to daily life,and there are differences between the words of Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin in Hebi,and the words of typical Jin language and Zhongyuan mandarin.This paper explores the relationship between the words of Jin dialect and Zhongyuan mandarin in Hebi and the words of typical Jin dialect andZhongyuan mandarin.The fifth chapter is to explore the causes of the differences between the Jin dialect and the Zhongyuan mandarin in Hebi.This paper mainly discusses the causes of lexical differences between the two dialects in Hebi from two aspects of language: internal language and external language.The sixth chapter is the conclusion.This paper summarizes the research and points out the innovation and shortcomings of the paper.