Marx's Leisure Thought And Its Value

The problem of leisure involves all aspects of human existence.Labor and leisure are the most basic content of human beings in the process of transforming nature.Although productivity can be improved through productive labor,although it can make people gradually adapt to the natural environment and enhance human survivability.But at the same time,human beings will always have problems with different characteristics in different stages of transforming the world,just like the contradictions in dialectical materialism run through the development of things.With the development of the times and the advancement of ideas,people increasingly realize that it is not enough to focus on speed and labor intensity to promote the development of society.How to achieve high-quality development is the main difficulty facing today's social development.The main content of this article is divided into five parts.The first part is a summary of the topic selection,the significance of the topic selection,the research method and the innovations.It is a general summary of the thesis writing.The second part mainly introduces the meaning of leisure and leisure concept and the basic theory of leisure.The basic theory of leisure is to understand leisure through three different perspectives of time,value and survival mode.The third part expounds the source of thought and realistic basis of Marx's concept of leisure.Because the thought of the feudal monarchy in Germany imprisoned people's thoughts and restrained people's freedom,for the needs of opposing feudal autocracy,Marx studied the thought of Affected by it.At the same time,the bourgeoisie exploits the free time and leisure of the proletariat,which provides a realistic basis for Marx's concept of leisure.The fourth part mainly elaborates the main content of Marx's leisure concept.The labor leisure concept is to guide people to correctly handle the relationship between labor and leisure through the dialectical unity of labor and leisure.The free leisure concept views leisure from the perspective of freedom.The fifth part is to point out the value of Marx's leisure concept to the comprehensive development of people and society based on the content of Marx's leisure concept combined with China's national conditions.At present,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new stage of development,resulting in the contradiction between the People's growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development.Sticking to Marxism's concept of leisure is conducive to a better understanding and resolution of this new contradiction and the realization of a better life that people aspire to.History has proved that although the development of capitalism has promoted the progress of productive forces,it has also destroyed the harmonious relationship between man and nature and between man and society.Marxism's concept of Leisure emphasizes that leisure is not only an activity to promote the harmony between man and nature,man and society,but also an activity to exert man's subjective initiative.This is of practical significance for the free and comprehensive development of human and society,and also highlights the guiding role and strong vitality of the Marxist philosophy in the real society.