The Study Of Wu Zhizhen,a Poet In The Early Qing Dynasty

Wu Zhizhen was an important poet in the early Qing Dynasty.First of all,he participated in and completed the compilation of Song Poetry Banknote,and actively advocated Song Poetry,which is of great significance to the formation of Song Poetry Style in the early Qing Dynasty.Secondly,he is committed to the creation of poetry,seeking new wonders,with obvious characteristics of Song poetry style,turning the tide of weak poetry.Finally,he also paid attention to the poetry circle,love poetry,in the Zhejiang poetry poets he was the first to devote to the poetry,is one of the important members of the early Zhejiang poets.This paper is divided into four chapters to explore Wu Zhizhen's life and literary achievements:The first chapter examines Wu Zhizhen's family life,life and travel.Zhouquan Wu's is a family of the village,from The Han to Qing Dynasty,as far as the Wu Zhizhen family is concerned,the main prosperity after the middle of the Ming Dynasty.Wu's family culture flourishes,with two outstanding characteristics: one is to re-educate,cultivate and read the family;Wu Zhizhen's life can be roughly divided into four periods: the period of reading village,the period of the Jingteacher,the period of the village and the period of return to the old industry.Wu's vibration tour is more extensive,its object stoic is mainly the survivors hermit,Qing Dynasty officials,cloth monks three groups.Wu Zhizhen and different literary groups have paid singing exchanges,which is also the concrete embodiment of his interaction with the earlyQing poetry circle.The second chapter focuses on Song's Poem Banknote,and discusses the relationship between Wu Zhizhen and Song Poetry Banknote.Wu Zhizhen is the main sponsor,participant,organizer and finisher of Song Shi Banknote,which plays a decisive role in the book of Song's Poem Banknote.The spread of Song Poetry Banknote has had an important influence on the poetry creation and social status of Wu Zhizhen in the early Qing Dynasty.On the one hand,the spread of Song Poetry Banknote greatly promoted the rise of the Song Poetry Style in the early Qing Dynasty,and affected the development of Qing poetry.On the other hand,"Song Poem Banknote" not only has an impact on the transformation of Wu Zhizhen's creative path,but also the circulation of Song Shi Qian has brought great reputation to Wu Zhizhen.He specializes in poetry,calls on his companions,gathers a large number of like-minded poets around him,and has an important influence on promoting the development of Zhejiang poetry.The third chapter analyzes Wu Zhizhen's poetic thought.Wu Zhizhen's poetic thought inherits the thought of late Ming poetics,inherits Qian Qianyi,Huang Zongxi,Lu Luliang,Ye xie and other poetic thoughts,exerts the shortcomings of the poetry field,advocates the Song poetry style,the mainstream of poetry in the Qing Dynasty,is a very important part of the Poetry of the Qing Dynasty.Wu Zhizhen pays attention to the discussion of poetry in empirical way and in the form of poetry,which not only shows the critical spirit of his poetry,but also shows the poetic characteristics of his emphasis on poetic form.Wu Zhizhen not only questioned the traditional literary theories such as "poor and working",but also took the lead in raising difficulties with Wang Shizhen's "Shen Yun's speech".In the direction of Song poetry,Wu Zhizhen's poetic thought and the development of early Qing dynasty poetics echoed,experienced from learning Tang to Zong Song to Tang Song to bridge a process.In the language of poetry,Wu Zhizhen advocates the need for new ideas.The fourth chapter discusses Wu Zhizhen's poetry creation.In the content of poetry,Wu Zhen's poetry reflects the people's life and the face of the times more comprehensively and profoundly,and records the people's bitter and happy life,frequently describes family,friendship,express personal feelings,sincere touching,and also depicts the natural wind of different regions,showing Wu Zhizhen's praise of the rural style and the attention of the Beijing scenery's style.In the art of poetry,Wu Zhen inherits and carries forward the strengths of Song poetry,pays attention to the structural way of writing as poetry,seeks new and curious artistic pursuit,simulates a variety of styles,and forms the characteristics of the poetic style of approaching and delicate,a wash poetry temple is weak wind.