Research On Ceramic Culture From The Perspective Of Anthropology

China is known as the "porcelain country".Ceramics culture is an important carrier of Chinese culture and a witness and inheritor of the development history of human society.Huairen City,located outside Yanmen fotress,has a history of has made pottery for tens of thousands of years in the history.The beginning porcelain firing started in Liao and Jin Dynasties.After thousands of years of kiln fire transmission,it has been growing and prospering.It(Huai Re city)is known as "the capital of producing daily porcelain in the North".Huairen kaolin has a huge reserves of resources,unique pottery making conditions and excellent pottery making skills.In 2013,"Huairen ceramic production technology" has been listed in the fourth batch of intangible cultural heritage list of Shanxi Province.Ceramic culture is the unity of ceramic non material cultural heritage and ceramic material cultural heritage.The study of Huairen ceramic culture can not only provide some suggestions for the sustainable development of Huairen ceramic industry,but also explore a more stable and long-term development path of the new era in terms of cultural heritage and protection.From the academic point of view,according to the literature materials that the author has gathered,in the previous research on ceramic culture,no special and comprehensive research on Huairen ceramic culture has been found.This paper can enrich the research of the content of cermanic culture,and also provide a case based on field research for Anthropology related research.Taking Huairen ceramics as an example,from the perspective of anthropology,this paper systematically expounds and analyzes the ceramic culture of Huairen city with the method of field investigation and literature research.The main content of this paper consists of three chapters: introduction,body and conclusion.The introduction part mainly introduces the origin and significance of this study,the research status at home and abroad,as well as the research methods and field investigation process of this study,and defines the relevant concepts.The first chapter is "The general situation of Huairen ceramics field investigation".First of all,it introduces the general situation of Huairen City,and combs the historical development of Huairen ceramics,including the origin of ceramic technology and the development of ceramic industry.Secondly,it introduces the distribution of Huairen ceramic enterprises,the working groups,the operation of Huairen ceramic factory and art studio.The second chapter "Huairen ceramics manufacturing technology and product classification",describes the basic manufacturing process of Huairen ceramics,including combing the manufacturing process and decoration technology;summarizing the product classification,and finally introducing the inheritance mode of manufacturing technology.The third chapter "The characteristics and values of Huairen ceramics",analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of Huairen ceramics,including its practical,regional,heritage and innovative features,and then explains the aesthetic,social and cultural values of ceramics.The conclusion part summarizes the reseach findings of the whole paper,puts forward the author's conclusions,and explains the problems that need further study.The main points of this paper are as follows: First,the development of Huairen ceramics industry is divided into two directions: one is the industrialization of daily necessities ceramics,the other is the artistry of traditional hand-made ceramics.Secondly,protection of heirtage and Huairen ceramic culture.we must pay attention to the integrity of its protection and continuity of the heritage.Third,with the continuous improvement of people's living standards,more and more people begin to pursue spiritual enjoyment and artistic enjoyment.In the future,it will be a trend to produe daily pocelain artistic and artistic porcelain living with Huairen ceramic culture of Huairen city.