The Study On Buddhist Poetry And Fu Of Nan Chao Dynasty

With the gradual prosperity of Buddhism,there is no lack of description of buddhist principles and buddhist culture in literary creation such as poetry and Fu,literary theory,biography.A series of poetic works aiming at depicting Buddha and writing enlightenment have appeared.As far as its creative groups were concerned,they included not only monks,but also royal nobles and common intellectuals.There were 204 buddhist poems and 13 buddhist Fu in the Nan Chao Dynasty.This paper combined the cultural environment where Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism converged,the aesthetic psychology and literary concepts of literati,and the artistic skills of literary works to explore the deep meaning of the buddhist Fu trial in the Nan Chao dynasty,and summarized its unique value.The first chapter is an introduction of buddhist poetry and Fu in the Nan Chao Dynasty.The number of poetry and Fu related to Buddha created by common intellectuals occupy more than half,so it can be said that they assume the role of the creative subject.There are various social activities among the royal nobles,common intellectuals and monks.Their life experience and understanding of Buddhism are different,and their creation of poetry and Fu related to Buddhism are also different.The second chapter discusses the content of buddhist,the buddhist imagery and landscape metaphysics in the poetry and Fu.Buddha poetry,which place in Buddhism,or with buddhist scriptures speak read for content.Both pure writing landscape,but also the integration of philosophy,Buddhism,landscape as a whole,or directly express the joy of natural landscape,or offer and reply.The third chapter analyzes the characteristics of the form system and expression technique of the poetry and Fu about Buddha.Four words,five words,seven words,a mixture of different styles,the length is not the same,the exquisite duality,refining all to the Buddha poetry brought new elements.Fu is more flexible in the structure of sentence patterns.The poetic style of Fu tends to be short with more than four or six words.In the use of bright and beautiful colors of the word,show the characteristics of the carefully crafted.In general,through the content of the poetry theme,creation subject,artistic technique of the works,presenting the characteristics of the secularization of Buddhism,the familiarization of Buddhism,the influence of buddhist vocabulary andthe construction of artistic conception,seeking for a relatively objective evaluation of their literature contribution.