A Study Of Liu Zongzhou's Mind Theory

The study of Ji Shan has always been carried out around the correction of the late Ming and Ming dynasties and the reconstruction of moral rationality.On the academic standpoint,Ji Shan based on Yangming's psychology,accommodated some factors that absorbed Cheng Zhu's Daoism and Zhang Zai's Qi Theory,and made a profound critical summary of the Mind Theory in the middle and late Ming Dynasty,in theory,inherited and developed Yangming Mind Theory.Ji Shan's study is based on the use of mind and body,from the mind body to mind with natural,emphasizing the unity of the mind body to mind with natural,defining the heart by nature,rather than defining it by heart.Also stressing that words cannot leave nature,the indivisibility of speech and the indivisibility of temperament,and the existence and development are always one machine,neutral and mutually integrated.Advocate to turn people's mind into Dao's mind and integrate Rationality and Qi into the argumentation,emphasizing that argumentation is the nature of temperament and Dao's mind is the human's heart;advocate the argument of thoughts,which makes a strict distinction between thoughts,emphasizing that moral cultivation lies in the sincere intention,moral rationality is integrated into the mind,idea,knowledge,things.Establish a system of psychology that integrates self-cultivation,integrity,sincerity,knowledge,and object,thus forming a single source,microscopic organic logic overall.On the theory of endeavor,adhere to the connection between noumenon and endeavor,noumenon is the brain of endeavor,endeavor is the implementation of noumenon,noumenon and endeavor are interrelated with one source and microscopy.e.Prudence is Liu Zongzhou's theory of endeavor all his life,which integrates sincerity with prudence as a witness.Sincerity is prudence,and say prudence must be attributed to sincerity.Advocates that maintenance and provincial should be a endeavor,and that observation should be quiet by dynamic and without quiet outside dynamic.Liu Zongzhou was known as the temple of the Song and Ming Dynasties.At the same time,he was also a scholar who was able to establish his own system of Confucianism afterWang Yangming.Although Liu Zongzhou did not create a new era of thought in his life,but he is a pioneer of the Confucian system.The ultimate goal of Liu Zongzhou's noumenon and endeavor theory is to receive the heart body from the deep root,make the body of sex appear in the body of mind,and emphasize the moral rational ontology,so as to avoid the loss of human nature.