A Study On The History Of Tibetan Buddhism In Siziwang Banner In The Qing Dynasty

Tibetan Buddhism is the religion that Mongolian people believe in.Its influence on Mongolian people goes deep into every aspect of life,and its impact on Mongolian people is far-reaching.Among all Mongolian tribes and regions,the four sub-tribes and the four sub-Wang banner are very representative of Tibetan Buddhism in the Qing Dynasty,and their development trend and track are highly consistent with that of the Qing Dynasty.The origin of the discussion on the development of Tibetan Buddhism in Siziwang Banner goes back to the Ming(Northern Yuan)period.When the Siziwang tribe had not moved here,there were already influential temples and a strong religious atmosphere.The management of Altan Khan and linden Khan created a very strong spiritual foundation for this place,on which Tibetan Buddhism of the Qing Dynasty Siziwang Banner flourished.We take time as the clue,four sub-tribes and four sub-Wang banners at the center,mainly combine the development of Tibetan Buddhism after the four sub-tribes attached to the Qing Dynasty and the development of Tibetan Buddhism in the four sub-Wang banner area.After careful sorting,we divided the development of Tibetan Buddhism in Siziwang Banner into three stages: first,the period from the Qing Dynasty to Shunzhi,which was the early stage of the Qing Dynasty,and also the early stage of the development of Buddhism in Siziwang Banner and Siziwang tribe,mainly receiving the monasteries and religious bases left over from the Northern Yuan Dynasty in the process of war and migration;second,the period from Kangxi to Jiaqing,At that time,the Qing Dynasty developed into a prosperous period,and the support for Tibetan Buddhism reached the largest scale,followed by the rapid development of Tibetan Buddhism and reached the peak,and the development of Tibetan Buddhism in Siziwang Banner was no exception;thirdly,the Qing Dynasty gradually declined from Daoguang to Xuantong,and the development of Tibetan Buddhism also promoted the decline of the Qing Dynasty,supported by the government The decline of strength and the damage of Tibetan Buddhism itself to the natural economy of pastoral areas also inevitably led to the decline of Tibetan Buddhism.As the most prosperous area of Tibetan Buddhism,Siziwang Banner has a more obvious tendency.We find that the development of Tibetan Buddhism in Siziwang Banner and the Siziwang tribe is almost in the same rhythm as that in the Qing Dynasty.Theprosperity of the Qing Dynasty led to the prosperity of Buddhism in the region,and vice versa.The relationship between them was mutual influence.Among the reasons for the decline of Tibetan Buddhism,the economic and social factors were also extremely important.