Liangjiang Army School Of Surveying And Mapping

With the advancement of military reform in the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty,the need for surveying and mapping technology and surveying professionals in the Liangjiang region became more urgent.Zhou Fusui,then governor of Liangjiang,decided to establish the Liangjiang Army Surveying and Mapping School.The Liangjiang Army Surveying and Mapping Academy not only inherited my country's traditional surveying and mapping technology,but also introduced western modern surveying and mapping theory and surveying and mapping technology,becoming a center for training surveying and mapping talents in the modern Liangjiang region.At the same time,the Liangjiang Army Surveying and Mapping Academy has trained some professional surveying and mapping talents for the Liangjiang region and even the whole country,and has promoted the development of the surveying and mapping cause in China.Taking Liangjiang Army Surveying and mapping School as the research object,this paper makes an in-depth analysis on its establishment,management,operation and personnel.Liangjiang Army Surveying and mapping School,as a school specially training talents of modern surveying and mapping technology,was founded in the period of China's transformation from tradition to modernization.Based on Japan,it has emulated the curriculum,teaching methods,assessment system and other aspects,and has achieved certain achievements.Not only has it trained a group of new surveying and mapping talents that are different from traditional education to meet the needs of the new army,but also played an important role in the development of surveying and mapping careers and surveying and mapping education at the beginning of the Republic of China.Surveying and mapping education still has reference significance.In addition,the surveying and mapping books translated by the teachers of the Liangjiang Army Surveying and Mapping School played an important role in the spread of surveying and mapping.From these aspects,the new surveying and mapping education under the leadership of the Qing government was successful,but it is undeniable that due to the constraints of various objective factors at that time,the legacy of the old ideas of Zhongjun and Zhongkong in the process of the school's construction led to the Liangjiang.The feudal and lagging nature of the development of the Army Surveying and Mapping School has some shortcomings.Despite this,the Liangjiang Army Surveying and Mapping School has a certain influence in the development history of surveying and mapping education.It not only provides a reference for the development of other surveying and mapping schools in the late Qing Dynasty,but also trains students to emerge in the stage of surveying and mapping career and surveying education at the beginning of the Republic and even modern times.