The Motivation And Mechanism Of "V Well" And "V Complete" For VP Choice

Based on the idea of big data retrieval,this paper explores the rules of verb selection and restriction of "V + Hao" and "V + Wan" with the top 500 verbs in Chinese Frequency Dictionary,dynamic corpus as retrieval tool,modern Chinese Dictionary(7th Edition)as part of speech and semantic judgment tool.According to whether the verbs can be combined with "good" and "finish",the 500 verbs are divided into four types of ABCD.From the perspective of macro-distribution,verbs A and B are distributed complementarily.Class C verbs are in overlapping distribution and D verbs are blocked.However,their semantic types are staggered.Since the combination of "V+ Hao" and "V+ Wan" is the result of two-way selection of the semantics and grammar of the verb V and the complement "Hao" and "Wan",from the perspective of the complement's information supplement function,we summarizes the types of combination semantics,and tries to divide the semantic standards according to the semantic features and characteristics of V in different combination semantics.By observing the corpus,we found some "abnormal combinations" which is believed in reflecting the tendency of language development in the future.At the same time,this paper aims to promote the teaching quality and acquisition efficiency of the grammatical points of complement "Hao" and "Wan" and verb combination in teaching Chinese as a foreign language.For the first time,we explore the choice and restriction of verbs by the combination of "V+ Hao" and "V+ Wan" from the perspective of combination distribution.Through the source concept analysis and detailed and comprehensive semantic analysis,the four types of verbs A,B,C and D are summarized.Try to summarize the different semantic selection criteria for the combination of "V+ Hao" and "V+ Wan".The abnormal distribution phenomenon in the combination is analyzed from the perspective of life span and temporary use of language,and the future use trend is judged.