Investigation Of "Da X Da Y" And Its Correlative Formats

Chinese has the most abundant lexical system.Phrases,idioms and some other formats are included in the lexical system,and four-character structure is also an important part.The �Da X Da Y�format is frequently used in contemporary Chinese language which is rarely studied.In the guidance of three plane theory of Chinese grammar,the paper summarizes the advanced research results,then has a investigation of the internal composition,syntactic function,semantic relations,pragmatic value and descriptive function of the �Da X Da Y� format and its correlative formats on the basis of the analysis of a great deal of corpus.Chapter One The conclusion part is mainly expounded the research significance of this paper and the research status at home and abroad,then makes a description about the content and confirm the theoretical method of the paper,and tells the corpus' s source.Chapter Two is focused on the composition of the �Da X Da Y� format.Firstly,variable factors,invariable factors �Da� and the sense relation of �X�and �Y� are analyzed.Secondly,the paper analyses the constitution of �Da�and �X�,�Y� from the point of syllable,linguistic unit and part of speech.Finally,the assembling conditions of �Da� and �X�,�Y� in the �Da X Da Y�format are discussed,then the paper have a discussion on coagulability of the combination of�Da� and �X�,�Y�.Chapter Three mainly tells the syntactic meaning analysis and pragmatic value of the �Da X Da Y� format.Firstly,the passage analyses the syntactic component of the �Da X Da Y�format,which can be used as subject,predicate,object,attribute,adverbial modifier,complement(six syntactic components).Secondly,the sense relation and position transformation of �X�and �Y�are discussed.Thirdly,the hierarchical distribution of the integration of the 'Da X Da Y' format is expounded.Finally,this chapter investigates the pragmatic value of the format.Chapter Four compares the �Da X Da Y� format with its correlative formats.The �Da X Da Y�,�Xiao X Xiao Y�,�Da X Xiao Y� formats are compared from different points.The similarities and differences between �X�and �Y� can be found from the comparison,then the paper has a analysis on the similarities and differences of the three formats.Chapter Five mainly makes a comparison of �Da X Da Y� format in Chinese and in Thai language.This section mostly explains the four-character structure in Chinese and in Thai language.In these two languages,the relation,differences and similarities of the �Da X Da Y�,�Xiao X Xiao Y�,�Da X Xiao Y� format are discussed.Chapter Six The conclusion part makes a summary on the analysis of the whole paper,and indicates the innovation on the form,semantic and pragmatic.Then,it proposes the problems in the paper and the matter that need a further discussion.