| The development of Taoism has different characteristics in different stages.After the development of metaphysics in Wei and Jin dynasties,the development of Taoism entered the stage of Duplicate Metaphysics.One of the major characteristics of this stage was to introduce Buddhism into Taoism,develop Taoist thoughts and promote Taoism to form its own theoretical system.Before Wang Xuanlan,Duplicate Metaphysician mainly answers the question of the Wei and Jin metaphysics,researchs emphasis focuses on the question of reality and nothingness,but the arrival of the Taoism have no way to practicing.When Wang Xuanlan quoted Buddhist,he pays great attention to the research of the mind.It has promoted the study on Duplicate Metaphysics from the essential theory of Tao to the nature theory of Tao,which is the development trend of Duplicate Metaphysics.This paper will start with the analysis of Wang Xuanlan's the essential theory of Tao,the Nature Theory of Tao and The Practice of Practicing Taoism from the Angle of Wang Xuanlan's introducing Buddhism into Taoism,and its influence on later.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter mainly introduces Wang Xuanlan's ideological background about introducing Buddhism into Taoism.Based on the life and writings of Wang Xuanlan's,the author mainly introduces the two life experiences that has influenced his thought to have two great turning points in his life.In addition,exploring the source of Wang Xuanlan's thoughts on Buddhism and Taoism,and then discussing the source of thoughts on Buddhism and Taoism in other works.The second chapter mainly introduces Wang Xuanlan's the essential theory of Tao.According to the division of Tao by Wang Xuanlan,discussing the meanings and characteristics of the speaking Tao and the unchanging Tao respectively,as well as the dialectical relationship between the speaking to and the unchanging Tao.At the same time,it summarizes Wang Xuanlan's theory of Taoism from the concepts of Buddhism such as emptiness and dharma,and reconsiders Wang Xuanlan's the essential theory of Tao.The third chapter mainly introduces Wang Xuanlan's the nature theory of Tao.The nature theory of Tao is an important part of Wang Xuanzhan's Taoist ideology.He will explore the relationship between Taoism and physical nature,Taoism and human nature,so as to solve the problem that there is no Tao to be practiced.Wang Xuanlan attaches great importance to the role of mind in the theory of Tao,and this paper will discuss Wang Xuanlan's theory of Tao from the perspective of mind to understand Tao,and discuss the main content of introducing Buddhism into Taoism.The fourth chapter mainly introduces Wang Xuanlan's The Practice of Practicing Taoism.The Wang Xuanlan's Practicing Taoism basically around the existence of mind.This paper will discuss Wang Xuanlan's concept of ecistence and non-existence,the methods of cultivation with shape and meditation,the practicing of eliminating knowledge,and the cultivation of wisdom and wisdom,so as to construct the theoretical system of Wang Xuanlan's practicing Taoism theory.The fifth chapter mainly breaks out the ideological system of Wang Xuanlan's introducing Buddhism into Taoism,and analyzes the ideological influence and significance brought by Wang Xuanlan's Buddhist initiation from three aspects: the development of Taoism,the relationship between Buddhism and Taoism,and the neo-confucianism.The conclusion part will summarizes the full text,and think Wang Xuanlan's introducing Buddhism into Taoism compared with the previous Duplicate Metaphysics scholar,introduces the Buddha novice level deeper.It is not just simply refering to the principles of Buddhism,concept,and combining the theoretical concept of Buddhism and Taoism thought,method of reasoning and the Buddhism,and realizing the systemization of Taoist thought,and improving the rigor argument. |
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