The Discussion On The Evolution Of Ideological Problems In Gorbachev Period

Ideological work related to the success or failure of the Party and the country's cause.Only the ideology and values of the dominant can be agreed by common people,so the ruling party was able to obtain stable social foundation.The ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(CPSU)ruling period plays a huge role in the maintenance of national and social stability,promoting economic development and consolidate the ruling status.But also made many mistakes,led to irreparable serious consequences.Among the many reasons for the disintegration of the Soviet Union in retrospect and analysis,ideological evolution has become one of the important factors.Choose to study about the ideological evolution of Gorbachev period,investigates how the ruling party understanding and grasping the ideological problems from the laws,it has important theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the ideological construction of our country currently.The dissertation consists of a preface and four chapters.Through backtracking the ideological work during CPSU ruling period,according to the main line of the performance of ideological evolution during Gorbachev period,using the combination of history and literature review methods to analyze the reasons and lessons of its evolution,the aim is to provide a theoretical basis and policy support in ideological work for the current socialist countries.The first part is the introduction.This part mainly expounds the origin and basis of the topic,puts forward the main problems to be solved,analyses the theory significance and practice significance of the topic.The preface takes a comprehensive review of the topic in the domestic and foreign research perspective and status,introduces the basic ideas of the paper,pointed out the innovation and deficiency of the research.The second part,shortly introduces the ideological history of CPSU before Gorbachev period.Lenin and Stalin combined the general principles of Marxism with the reality of Russia,has developed the Marxism creatively,laid a solid foundation for the ideological construction of CPSU ruling period.Ideological work during the period of Khrushchev appeared significant adjustment and deviation,led the state and society into chaos.Ideological work during the period of Brezhnev sunk into a rigid and stagnation,which had a fearfully passive effect on the ideological work.The third part,describes the main performances of ideological evolution during the period of Gorbachev period.The political and economic reform has not achieved the desired effect during the late Gorbachev administration,the ruling performance continuous declining.In the guidance of Gorbachev's "humanitarian and democratic socialism" reformations,these measures degenerated gradually into "subvert the socialism" in Soviet Union.And then he took the initiative to give up the fundamental guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field,finally brought full-blown crisis in ideology,propaganda,culture and education,foreign relations and other fields,led to the ideological work of CPSU out of control and crashed.The fourth part,analyses the main reasons on the evolution of ideology during Gorbachev period.The ideological legitimacy failed to built on solid economic foundation during Gorbachev period,the reformation of the political system deviated from the Marxism's track,represented a dramatic departure to the belief of communism.At the same time,the leadership adopted palliative indulgent attitude to the damage in the ideological field,has changed the social orientation of public opinion and given up the leadership of ideological construction.The fifth part,refining the summary from the lessons and enlightenment from the evolution of ideology during Gorbachev period.Discusses how to take history as a mirror for the socialist countries currently and handling the current management work in ideological work,navigate the direction of ideological work,occupy the ideological position with Marx's flag firmly,consolidating the ideological identity foundation of the ruling party,serving socialist construction and development in the whole situation.