Government,Market And Farmers:Game Analysis Of Farmers' Interests Maintenance In The Process Of Urbanization

Urbanization is the historical stage of the process of industrialization in the world,and the process of urbanization in our country is accelerating.The first element of urbanization is land,"land finance" not only promote urbanization,promote one side of the economy,but also bring a series of conflicts and contradictions.During the process of land acquisition,demolition and resettlement,the government,market economic organizations and farmers have launched a game aimed at maximizing their own interests.Farmers in the pattern of multi-stakeholder game is usually in a weak position,its interests are often not guaranteed.It is undoubtedly of great theoretical and practical significance to study the maintenance of peasants' interests in the process of urbanization.This paper use the game theory,sociology,economic theory as guides,using the game theory as a research perspective and analysis tools,using the qualitative research method,the local government,the market economy organization,the landless peasant game relationship between the in-depth study.This paper analyzes the game main body and its game power,game information,game strategy,game equilibrium and other game elements,and analyzes the game elements,such as game power,game information,game strategy,game equilibrium and so on.Analyzes the reasons of the farmers' participation in the game,and puts forward the practical suggestions and countermeasures.This paper consists of six parts.The first part is the introduction.Combing the research background and significance,literature review,related concepts,and the research ideas and methods of this paper were presented.This paper introduces the background of the research case,clarifies the current situation of the game analysis of the peasants' interests in the process of urbanization at home and abroad,and defines the basic meaning of "maintaining the interests of farmers in the process of urbanization",and expounds the research ideas,methods and framework of this paper.The second part is the introduction of game tools.On the basis of game theory,this part focuses on the analysis of the game elements:game subject,game information,game strategy,game equilibrium,game gain and loss,and introduces the game game perspective,and puts forward the hypothesis that all games Bureau of people are in order to maximize their own interests and make full use of their own game strength,as much as possible to grasp the game information,rational choice game strategy to participate in the game.The third part is case analysis.Mainly on the W village W land acquisition,demolition,resettlement case with the game elements analysis.The case is divided into two rounds of game:the first round of land for the land,the demolition of the distribution of benefits of the game,the game is divided into land game,the demolition of the game at the same time part of the second round of farmers on the placement of natural gas in the maintenance of the interests of the game.By analyzing the main body of each game in the case and its game force,game information,game strategy,game equilibrium,combined with the empirical investigation to restore the game truth:two rounds of game,by the comprehensive factors,W village farmers in the government,market game The interests of successive damage.The fourth part is the summary of the problem and the reason.Institutional defects,market environment impact,self-positioning bias and corruption protection to build the government in the game of self-employed;the nature and instinct of the market economy,the game of indifference to maintain their self-interest structure;farmers passive status,Congenitally deficient,unscientific game led to farmers in the process of urbanization in the interests of the game can not be maintained.The fifth part is the countermeasures.From four aspects of the proposed urbanization in the context of comprehensive protection of the interests of farmers recommendations.At the government level,we should strive to achieve the return of government functions,the return of the collective role of the village and the supervision of corruption.At the market level,we must adhere to the principle of rationalization of the rights and interests,the rationalization of the compensation mechanism and the scientific of the distribution mechanism.The realization of the land market value and the sense of responsibility of the main body of the market economy;the peasant level,through the protection of interest channels,the protection of the autonomy system and the culture of knowledge and culture to safeguard their own interests.The sixth part is concluding.Summarize the content of this study and the main point of view,sublimation of the significance of this study.