The Research On Social Work Intervention Of Home Care For The Old People Who Lost The Only-child

With the implementation of the One-Child policy,at present,the first batch of the old people who the only child began to enter the twilight years and will soon be faced with the pension problem.After the loss of the only child,the original triangulated family pattern was completely disintegrated,and the old man’s desire to "raise children to defend the old age" could no longer be realized.The emergence of a large number of the lost one child groups has formed a social problem that can not be ignored,but there is no perfect guarantee system in our country to solve the problem of this group.Influenced by our traditional ideas and values,most old people prefer to choose their own environment to support their old age.From the view of the existing old-age way,home care is one of the most suitable old-age ways for the old people,so it is very necessary to develop home care for the old ones,to solve the problem of old people who have lost their own life,and to realize the lost one child old people "old people" is very necessary,and is of great significance to the construction of a harmonious society in China.The research based on Dalian City Community A,Study on the problem of home care for the lost one child old people through the use of social work method.The first part of the paper clarifies the background and significance of the study,summarizes the research status at home and abroad,clarifies the research methods,and clarifies the concept and theoretical basis of this study,it is found that the group of lost independence belongs to the unique products of our country.The second part of the paper,social support theory and community care theory will be used to assess the needs of the clients,and further analyzes the problems,it is found that the A community in Dalian lacks a perfect home pension service and can not meet the needs of elderly people who have lost their homes.The third part of the paper,according to the needs of the service objects,and combining the actual situation with the local conditions,the design of home pension activities is made,and the old people who have lost their homes are used in the social work.According to the social support theory,the official resources and informal resources around the old people are integrated,the community resources are linked,and the community care is taken.The theory set up home maintenance service platform,relying on the home pension platform for the old people to provide home safety,daily life care and health services.The fourth part of the paper analyzes the effect of this study and evaluates it,Helped the elderly to build a social support network,and put forward the framework of the home pension platform.The fifth part of the article reflects on the activities and puts forward rationalization proposals,so as to provide a substantial solution to improve the overall level of home care for the elderly who have lost their independence.