A Research On The Industrialization Thought Of Chinese Communist Party During The Transition Period

Industrialization is the important measure of the modernization degree of a country.The thought of industrialization was generated and developed in the process of industrialization,and it guided the practice of industrialization in turn.It is a transition period that from the founding of the People's Republic of China to basic completion of socialist transformation.During this period,a preliminary foundation of industrialization in our country was laid,and Chinese socialist industrialization thought was initially formed.The thought of industrialization of Chinese Communist Party during the transition period was generated on a special international and domestic background.On the one hand,the two camps were sharply divided,and the capitalist countries led by the United States imposed a political isolation,economic blockade and military surrounding against the China.On the other hand,Soviet union provided a support force for China's industrialization construction.From the domestic background,Although the establishment of the People's Republic of China prepared the conditions for industrialization,the Chinese Communist Party needed to change the status of domestic poverty and backwardness of the newborn country.The Chinese Communist Party mainly represented by Mao Zedong inherited and developed the industrialization theory of Marxism—Leninism,basing on the industrialization theory formed within the the New Democratic Revolution period,according to the national conditions of our country,and summarized the experience as well as lessons from the construction of socialist industrialization of Soviet union.Above all,a socialist industrialization thought system took initial shaped.The industrialization thought of Chinese Communist Party during the transition period contained the following aspects.As for the direction of industrialization,we should carry out socialist industrialization.As for the path of industrialization,we should give priority to the development of heavy industry,and pay more attention to the national defense industry.As for the target of industrialization,the Chinese Communist Party agreed that we should build a independent and complete industrial system.As for the policy of industrialization,we Party advocated to live on the hump mainly,and make efforts to seek the outside help at the same time.As for the dynamic of industrialization,we should regard the masses of the people as the main force of the industrialization construction,but we should correctly handle therelationship between production and life,accumulation and consumption.In addition,the industrialization thought of the Chinese Communist Party during the transition period included the following principles: The first was attaching great importance to the power of science and cultivating the technical personnel.The second was taking industrial balance into account and coordinating industrial layout.The third was opposing both conservatism and adventurism,seeking truth from facts in the practice.The industrialization thought of Chinese Communist Party during the transition period had both theoretical and practical significance.In theory,the industrialization thought of Chinese Communist Party during the transition period inherited and developed the Marxist theory of industrialization,and it laid a foundation for the further development of the industrialization thought of the Chinese Communist Party.In practice,it promoted the industrialization during the transition period.The realistic enlightenment of the industrialization thought of the Chinese Communist Party during the transition period to the new industrialization path is that,first,we should grasp times characteristics and demonstrate Chinese characteristics.It is crucial to analyze the opportunities and challenges brought by globalization correctly,meanwhile,adhering to the path of independent development,improving scientific research ability,making China an innovative nation.Second,we should keep putting people first and common prosperity in mind.endeavoring to mobilize all positive factors.It is a truth that relying on the masses of the people for the economic construction,but balancing the interests of the people is also significant.Third,coordinating industrial proportion is necessary.We must firmly grasp the relation between three main industries and the internal development ratio of industry itself,and speed up the transformation of the pattern of economic development.