The Study Of The Whampoa Military Academy's Political Education And The Establishment And Transformation Of The People's Army

Political education is education aimed at raising people's political awareness.The political education of the Whampoa Military Academy was initiated with the influence and help of the Soviet Union and the Communist International.The Chinese communists actively participated in the establishment of the Whampoa Military Academy and played an important role in the political education of the Whampoa Military Academy.They also accumulated rich experience and laid an important foundation for the establishment and transformation of the People's Army,an independent leader of the Chinese Communist Party.This article takes Marxism as the guide,uses historical materialism and dialectical materialism research methods,and based on historic historical facts,conducts a comprehensive and systematic study on the political education of the Whampoa Military Academy and the creation and transformation of the People's Army.Firstly,the thesis combs the historical background and reasons of the creation of political education in Whampoa Military Academy.From the guidance of the Soviet Union and the Communist International,the early evolution of the political education of Sun Yat-sen,and the initial attempt of the political education of the Chinese Communist Party,the ideological sources and guiding sources of the political education in the Whampoa Military Academy were clarified.Early cognition;Secondly,the political education of the Whampoa Military Academy and the practical activities of the Communists were thoroughly analyzed.Focusing on the specific practices of Communists participating in political education in the military school,leading the political education of the National Revolutionary Army,and political education in wartime,it is proved that the Communists are the main force for carryingout political education and their important influence on the national revolution;again,Demonstrate political education and the establishment and transformation of the people's army.On the basis of the political education experience of the Whampoa Military Academy,the Communists constantly explored and,in the process of independently creating the people's army,paid special attention to the political education of the military.The Gutian Conference put forward the concept of "building the party and building the army by political means" and emphasized the party's The absolute leadership of the military has thus promoted the transformation of the party-led military into a new type of people's army that "party command guns." The dissertation not only revealed the importance of political education for the establishment of the KMT and the KMT,but also revealed that the communists were the real main force for political education in the Whampoa Military Academy.The communists were good at development exploration and closely integrated political education with the creation and transformation of the People's Army.Make "party command rush" truly cast into the "army soul" of the communist army.