Research On Political Education In Huangpu Military Academy

Huangpu Military Academy was a new-style army officer school established by Sun Yat-sen in order to create revolutionary armed forces during the Great Revolution.This military academy,established with the help of the Soviet Union and the Communist Party of China,has a remarkable feature of actively carrying out political education for revolutionary soldiers and putting political education at the core of military academy construction and teaching.The political education of the Whampoa Military Academy has been carried out with the efforts of a group of outstanding revolutionaries,and has been very effective.Finally,excellent political education helped Huangpu Military Academy to train a large number of military generals with firm revolutionary belief and a revolutionary army who dared to "sacrifice for the principle and struggle for the principle" in a short time,which had a far-reaching impact on history.Using the basic viewpoint of Marxist theory and the research method of combining history with theory,this paper conducts a comprehensive study of political education in Huangpu Military Academy from the historical origin,system and content,basic characteristics and historical contributions.Specifically,this paper can be divided into the following four parts.The first part mainly discusses the historical origin of political education in Huangpu Military Academy.Whampoa's political education is the result of the interaction of internal and external factors under specific times.On the one hand,it is based on Sun Yat-sen's reflection on the lessons of the failure of the revolution.On the other hand,it is also the result of Soviet Russia's active guidance of Sun Yat-sen to learn from the experience of the Soviet Red Army's political army building.The second part mainly discusses the system support and basic content of political education in Huangpu Military Academy.The political education in Huangpu Military Academy is a normal and institutionalized educational practice.This mainly depends on the establishment of the trinity of "Party Representatives,Political Departments and Special Party Departments" with clear functions and sound mechanisms,as well as the formulation and implementation of a series of articles of association and regulations centered on the outline of political education.Whampoa Military Academy's political education content is always set around the educational purpose of training revolutionary soldiers,with clear levels and interlinked links.It mainly includes three aspects: the inculcation of revolutionary ideology and theory,the cultivation of revolutionary discipline consciousness and the guidance of outlook on life.The third part mainly discusses the ways and means of political education in Huangpu Military Academy.Whampoa Military Academy's political education relies on a variety of methods and methods,which are based on the principle of non-emphasis on pure instillation.Specifically,it includes course professors,celebrity lectures,entertaining teaching,opening political question and answer boxes,teaching and singing revolutionary songs,etc.The fourth part mainly discusses the characteristics and significance of political education in Huangpu Military Academy.Whampoa Military Academy's political education is distinctive,which realizes the equal importance of military education and realizes the high integration of educational theory and practice.In addition,it also embodies the characteristics of the United Front in terms of personnel composition and ideological content.At the same time,political education in Huangpu has also achieved unprecedented success.It effectively shaped a socialist revolutionary army and promoted the development of the cause of the Great Revolution.More importantly,Huangpu's political education has also deeply influenced the system and practice of the political work of the People's Army under the leadership of the Communist Party of China in the future,and has an indelible effect on the final victory of the Chinese New Democratic Revolution.Through the above-mentioned systematic research,this paper hopes to present the historical basic outlook and success of Huangpu political education from 1924 to 1927 in an all-round way,so as to bring profound historical enlightenment to the current army's ideological and political work.