On The Impeachment System Of The President Of The Republic Of Korea

The impeachment system of the president of the Republic of Korea is an important part of the constitutional system of South Korea.It means that Congress can vote for the impeachment bill in accordance with the Constitution and the provisions of the Congress law when the president is in violation of the constitution or law.The Congress passes the motion of impeachment to the system of the court of constitutional law.It is a reflection of the principle of separation of powers and free democracy in South Korea,and has profound significance for the democratic political system and operation of the Republic of Korea.So far,South Korea has launched a total of two presidential impeachment procedures.In 2004,"President Lu Wu's impeachment" was rejected by the Constitutional Court of Korea.In 2017,President Park was the first president to be impeached in the history of constitutional government.As a neighbouring country of China,the analysis of the impeachment system of Korean President can provide important reference and help for the study of the Korean constitutional system,and also help to further understand the surrounding political situationFor the study of impeachment system of Korean President,there are not many papers in domestic academic circles.Through the analysis and comparison of the impeachment cases of President Luwu string and President Pu Jinhui in Korea,this paper studies the process of the evolution and development of the impeachment system of Korean President,and probes into the development trend of democratic constitutionalism in Korea.Studying the impeachment system in South Korea can deeply analyze the current political situation in Korea,deepen our understanding of the surrounding political situation,and help to enhance our right to speak in Korea.The first chapter mainly expounds the purpose and significance of the paper,the research status quo at home and abroad,and the train of thought and method.The second chapter mainly expounds the general situation of the Korean presidential system.The development and characteristics of the Korean presidential system,the development and changes of the impeachment system of the president of Korea,the constitutional basis of the impeachment system of the president of Korea and the main contents of the impeachment system of the president of Korea.The third chapter mainly compares the impeachment case of President Lu Wu string and President Pu Jinhui.From the reasons and basis of impeachment,the legal basis and the conclusion of the constitutional court,the article analyzes why the Lu Wu string in the two impeachment case has not been impeached,but park was impeached.The fourth chapter is a comprehensive review of the impeachment system of South Korean President.From the two sides of the front and the back,we conduct a comprehensive and in-depth evaluation and analysis of the impeachment system of the president of Korea.The fifth chapter,based on the analysis of the previous chapters,compares with the constitutional system of the United States and France,and analyzes the characteristics of the constitutional system in Korea,and compares it with the constitutional system in China.