The Theoretical Quality Of Marx's State Theory And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

Nowadays,there is an outdated voice of Marx's national theory in the domestic academic community,Some scholars believe that Marxism rooted in the Western capitalist society that emerged in the 19 th century has been somewhat distant from today and is no longer suitable for the development of practice in China.Although Marxism needs to be revised and needs to be discarded in certain concrete expressions,judging whether a theory is outdated is not merely on the surface,but depends on its inherent theoretical qualities.Another kind of voice is that some scholars advocate the introduction of Western national theory into the practice of Chinese development on the basis of the Marxist antiquated theory.However,although western national theory has reached agreement on certain policy systems,certain appearances and their modernity and Chinese practice,whether its theory is really suitable for Chinese practical development at a deep level depends on its theoretical quality.Theoretical quality is the inner core of a theory that can exist and develop for a long time.The Habermas' state theory is a typical example of contemporary Western countries and has a great influence.As a response to the above two voices,Taking the Habermas' State Theory as a new contemporary thinking as an example and comparing it with Marx's national theory,Analysing the internal theoretical quality of Marx's national theory,it proves that Marx's state theory still has a strong vitality and plays an important guiding role in Chinese practice.Both Marx and Habermas' state theory have their own background,theoretical origins and theoretical frameworks.The content of their national theory is extremely profound and profound,and has a wide range of impacts.Marx and Habermas' theory of nations have the same and similar or different ideological differences,it is mainly reflected in the theory of the origin of the country,the relationship between the state and the civil society,and ideology.Marx's state theory has its inherent theoretical qualities.The concrete expression of theoretical qualities has three main points: One is based on practice as a foothold for its theory;The second is to adhere to the basic methodology of historical materialism;Third,a thorough critical spirit is the core of its way of thinking.Because Marx's national theory has its inherent theoretical qualities,socialism with Chinese characteristics has shown great vitality.Marx's state theory is not outdated,it still applies to the development of practice in China.For the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in a new era,we must still uphold the guiding position of Marxism,adhere to the Marxist ideology and uphold Marx's state theory.Based on practice,we must adhere to the road of a socialist country with Chinese characteristics in a new era,follow the law of social development,establish a new era of national governance with Chinese characteristics,and continuously reform and innovate to lead the modernization of socialist countries with Chinese characteristics in a new era,Promote the progress and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in a new era.