Research On The Construction Of Socialist Democracy In China From The Perspective Of People's Livelihood

The research on the construction of socialist democratic politics from the perspective of the people's livelihood is not only compatible with the main purpose of our country's democratic political development,but also adapts to the requirements of our country's current democratic political construction.General Secretary Xi pointed out that "China's socialist democracy is the most extensive,the most realistic and effective democracy to safeguard the fundamental interests of the people." "Extensive" and "real" are the premises for "effective use",and "managing" is a broad and real foothold."Effective" means that we can achieve effective governance of the country through the "broad" and "real" democratic participation of the people,and constantly promote the fair gains of people's livelihood.In the new era,the main contradiction of our society has been transformed into "the contradiction between the growing needs of the people and the inadequate development of the imbalance".How to meet the people's growing democratic political needs and to serve the problem of inadequate and unbalanced development from the perspective of the people's livelihood and to promote the modernization of the national governance system and capacity is the main issue of the democratic development of our people.At present,there are two typical forms of democracy in the world: one is the western style of free democracy,the other is the Chinese people's livelihood democracy.Two The essence of the free democratic political form is that the bourgeoisie,by manipulating the elections to control democracy,serves the democracy of capital freedom.From the point of view of state governance,there is a risk that different political forces are attacking each other,and is a bourgeois dictatorship in a democratic garment.The democratic political form of the people's livelihood is a kind of democratic governance that guarantees the people's overall freedom,highlights the main body of the people,is the substantive democracy that is committed to the effective governance of the country,and has the role of guaranteeing the widespread participation of the people,the expression of multiple interests and social consensus,and promoting the benign relationship between the society and the government.Compared with liberal democracy,the democratic political form of people's livelihood has unique advantages.Demand for people's livelihood is the basic driving force for the development of socialist democracy.At the same time,the democratic political construction directed by the people's livelihood is the essentialrequirement of socialism,which is beneficial to the realization of the balance of the demand and supply of the people's livelihood and the fairness and justice of the supply of the people's livelihood,which is beneficial to the realization of political legitimacy and effectiveness.Paying attention to the realization of people's livelihood is the basic starting point for the construction of socialist democracy in China.Based on this understanding,the construction of democratic politics in China can be carried out from the following aspects: to clear the key areas of democratic political development by guaranteeing citizens' basic livelihood rights,perfecting the coordination mechanism of interests contradiction and constructing the public participation social governance mechanism,and by paying attention to the right to know,participation,supervision and election.The balance of power and the coordination of competitive democracy and negotiative democracy,the promotion of political democracy and economic democracy and social democracy to enrich the effective form of the realization of civil democratic rights;by strengthening the construction of the power system for the decisions of the people's Congress and strengthening the public participation and health in the political consultations of the people The public participation type government public policy mechanism,the improvement of grass-roots democratic autonomy system,and actively guiding the construction of social organizations to establish and improve the basic political system of socialist democracy.At present,the main contradiction in our society demands that our socialist democracy should put the security and the development of the people's livelihood first.The study of the socialist democratic political construction from the point of view of the people's livelihood is not only a development of Marx's theory and time,but also the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the "two".The goal of one hundred years is of great practical significance.