The Communist Party Of China Ansai Local Armed Study (1930-1949)

In the Shanxi Gansu Ningxia border area,nearly 36 kilometers from the Yanan City is ansai,has become the reliable rear of the Shanxi Gansu Ningxia border region government to carry on the rear of the enemy war because of its close to Yanan and the territorial gully,the steep terrain and the military easy to defend,and the Ansai military armed forces thrive in such a big environment.In this period,Ansai has established a large number of military institutions,armed forces and self-defense troops,with their cooperation,the military armed forces of Ansai and the Northwest Field Army have carried out a lot of military training.Because of their defense and persevering,the Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,hospitals and factories could camp in the camp.In the course of the transition to northern Shaanxi,the Party Central Committee and Chairman Mao will stay in Wangjiawan,Ansai for 58 days and nights,successfully commanded the battle of the sheep and horses and Panlong,and then completely shattered the Hu Zongnan plan.Within three months,the plot of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was annihilated,and the Kuomintang army was deeply trapped in Northern Shaanxi,unable to draw any other battlefield.During the Shanxi Gansu Ningxia border region,the local military armed forces in Ansai did not bear the hope of the party and the people,and made their own contributions to the great cause of defending the border area,defending the Yanan and emancipating the whole China.This thesis consists of three parts: introduction,text and conclusion.The text is divided into four parts to systematically discuss the local armed forces in Ansai.The first part,mainly from the geographical position of Ansai,the existing armed basis,the domestic situation under the United Front,the protection of the border area stability and the liberation of the real needs of Ansai four aspects to discuss the setting up of Ansai local military armed forces;the second part,mainly elaborated the development and evolution of Ansai local armed organizations and its development.The construction and management of Ansai local armed forces carried out military training,political education and the new army movement in detail.The third part,from the military,economic and social aspects,analyzed the important role of Ansai local military armed forces during the period of Anti Japanese War and the period of the war of liberation.At that time,the three status of the military training base,the logistical support area in wartime and the wartime command post at that time in Ansai existed,in eliminating banditry traitors and ensuring the security of the border area.At the same time,it also realized the economic self-sufficiency of the border area,promoted the development of medical,education and industry in the border area.In the fourth part,we rethought the development of Ansai military armed forces,and then summed up its experience to provide some reference for the development of the local military armed forces in the new period.