Research On Peasant's Ideological And Political Work In Central Chinese Soviet Area

China has been an agricultural country since ancient times,farmers account for the majority of our population.The Three Rural Issues,as the foundation of the development of economy and society,directly relate to the prosperity of the party's cause.Whether in the period of revolutionary war nor in the peaceful era,the party has been paying attention to the ideological and political work of farmers.Taking the ideological and political work of the peasants in the central Soviet area as the object of study,this paper combines the Marxist peasant theory with the objective practice of the peasant's ideological and political work in the central Soviet area,and utilizes several methods,such as literature study,historical analysis,comparative and induction to study the lessons and try to provide the historical and practical experience for the contemporary party's peasant ideological and political work.Firstly,there is the part of introduction,which includes the background,the objective and significance,the domestic and overseas study status,the emphasis,the difficulty,the innovation,the study means and relevant concepts.Then,it is the second chapter,which is lead by the Marxist view of peasants,combines theory and practice and insists the unification of subjective and objective,that explains the historical background of the central Soviet area peasant ideological and political work.Moreover,in the three chapter,we introduce the basic content of the central Soviet area peasant ideological and political work in three aspects,which are the propaganda of the basic theory knowledge of Marxism,the education of route,guideline,policy,science and culture of our party and the education of anti-feudal superstition.Basing on these,we conclude the principals and effective measures in ideological and political work.The chapter four is aimed at elaborating the main achievement of our ideological and political work,exploring the reasons from the perspective of subjective and objective and concluding the particularity of the party's peasant's ideological and political work in the specific historical conditions.However,there are some deficiencies in the ideological and political work of farmers,and it is beneficial to face and conclude the lessons in the current rural work both theoretically and practically.Finally,through the historical investigation of the ideological and political work of peasants in the central Soviet area,the author concludes seven enlightenments.The chapter five of this article is based on the constituent elements of farmers view-"peasant" and "methodology",considering the practical problems in current peasant ideological and political work,and carry out the peasant ideological and political work in the view of history.Generally speaking,this article adopts the way of combination of history and theory,takes the historical of the central Soviet area as the entry point,systematically demonstrates the party's effective peasant ideological and political work and its great impetus to the Revolution victory,and then completes the theory foreshadowing for the current peasant work's victory,which not only guarantees the logical order of the thesis,but also embodies the unification of history and reality.