On The Generation And Value Of Wilson's Theory Of Administration

The administrative science has passed the initial period of discipline establishment,has obtained the fruitful research result.However,since the establishment of administrative science has a multidisciplinary background,the introduction of a number of political science,management,sociology,economics and other disciplines of the theory.The development of the discipline of Administrative science is a road full of disputes,not only in the course of administrative science,but also in the interior of the same development.In addition,due to the fanatical pursuit of management science and instrumental rationality at the beginning of the administrative science,the administrative science has been confronted with the problem of discipline legitimacy in the course of its development.In this context,it is of great significance for the formation of the self-consciousness of administrative science to reflect on the history,turn to the interior of administration and pay attention to the quality and generation of the administrative theory.In the orthodoxy of administration,Wilson is recognized as the founder of administration.His thoughts on administration were embodied in the three important literature of Wilson,the parliamentary polity,the study of Administration and the American constitutional Government.For Wilson's theory of administration,the most famous of which is the dichotomy between politics and administration.This theory not only has a profound influence on the development of administration in the United States,but also plays a pivotal role in the development of administration in other countries in the world.It can be said that it is the logical starting point for the establishment of the discipline of administrative science.Wilson's second contribution was his success in the Americanization of European administrative science and the formation of the American administrative state.This process is of great significance for China to make the western administrative theory sinicization.In particular,research on the generation and Value of Wilson's Administrative Theory by Document Research,Historical Research and Logic Reasoning.From the following three aspects of the study: First,the detailed analysis of Wilson's personal experience and the real environment of the United States.Based on the theories of epistemology and sociology of knowledge,this paper probes into the influence of antinationalism,progressivism,pragmatism and positivism on the generation of Wilson's administrative theory.Secondly,it studies Wilson's three important literatures and sums up the main contents of Wilson's administrative theory.On this basis,it summarizes Wilson's administrative theory system from three aspects: value orientation,basic elements and theoretical characteristics.The production mode,generation method and generation pattern of Wilson's administrative theory are studied and the conclusion is drawn.The production mode of Wilson's administrative theory is the traditional knowledge production mode--Humboldt mode.The generation methods of Wilson's administrative theory are historical research method,comparative study method and positivism method.Finally,the generation of Wilson's administrative theory is reflected and discussed from the rationality of the theory and the limitation of the theory.On this basis,summed up the significance of the generation of Wilson's administrative theory to China.