Research On The Expression Of Interests Of Urban Vulnerable Groups In Public Policy Formulation In China

With the development of market economy and the advancement of urbanization,China's social structure has also undergone tremendous changes.A large number of laid-off,unemployed and destitute people in urban society have been reduced to the disadvantaged groups in cities,which runs counter to the value concept of social equity and justice.With the continuous expansion of the scale of urban vulnerable groups,and the urban vulnerable groups at the bottom of society,it is difficult for them to change the existing situation through their own efforts alone,and the government needs to extend a helping hand to properly incline the public policies.As an important component of social members,urban vulnerable groups have the right to express their interests when the government makes policies.However,in practice,the interest expression of urban vulnerable groups often fails to achieve good results,and they tend to be marginalized compared with strong groups.In the first part of this paper,under the background of social transformation,it is of great theoretical and practical significance to discuss the issue of interest expression of urban vulnerable groups in public policy.On this basis,the paper defines the core concepts of urban vulnerable groups,public policy making and interest expression,analyzes the basic characteristics of China's vulnerable groups and the main composition of urban vulnerable groups,and provides relevant theoretical basis.Then,the paper expounds the reality of the interest expression of the urban vulnerable groups in the public policy making,including the main contents,main approaches and main achievements of the current interest appeal.Then,it mainly discusses the problems in the process of interest expression of urban vulnerable groups,and systematically analyzes the reasons.Finally,it lists the experience of Germany,the United States and the United Kingdom in the expression of the interests of vulnerable groups,and then puts forward the countermeasures to strengthen the expression of the interests of vulnerable groups in Chinese cities according to the causes of the problems.The emergence of urban vulnerable groups is inevitable.The solution to the problem of interest expression of urban vulnerable groups in public policy is a long-term,complex and arduous project,which cannot be completed in a short period of time.This requires the party and the government to give full play to the leading role,the urban vulnerable groups to play the main role actively,and at the same time encourage the wide participation of various types of social organizations,work together to make Suggestions and Suggestions for the solution of the problem of urban vulnerable groups.