Research On The Interests Of Vulnerable Groups Expression Mechanism In Transition

The pattern of interests during the period of social transformation difference, the level of politicaldemocratization constantly high, social groups gradually differentiation, citizen participationenthusiasm is growing, various social groups frequently expressed their own appeal to the politicalsystem, hope to influence public policy, realize the maximization of their own interests. But incountries a larger gap between the rich and the poor, the channel of interest expression was oftenstrong monopoly groups or vulnerable groups, forced to choose silence either radical violent meansto get the authorities to hear their own voice. In reality, because of the interest expression channel isnot smooth, vulnerable groups to take outside the system to maintain their own legitimate interests,thus resulting in a large number of mass incidents, he number of mass events, the scale effect, thepresent trend of expansion, a serious impact on social stability. Building a socialist harmonioussociety, realize the interests of vulnerable groups must construct the expression mechanism of fullcompletion of the strategic goal of a well-off society, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests ofvulnerable groups, maintaining social stability and unity.Foreign scholars for the earliest expression of interest for further study, but the culti-party systemabroad itself constitute an important channel of public interest expression, it is of reference valuefor the study of China’s interest expression mechanism. The domestic scholars also focused onexcommunication theory, communication channels to express the interests of vulnerable groups, tohow to express the mechanism has not yet mature complete idea of constructing the interests ofvulnerable groups. This paper tries to play to the party and the government in the expression of theinterests of vulnerable groups role in discussion, the party and the government on behalf ofvulnerable groups and vulnerable groups active expression combination, achieve pay more attentionto the interests of the.This paper is divided into five sections. The first chapter mainly elaborated the selected topicsignificance, introduced domestic and foreign about the study of this subject, summarizes theresearch contents, methods and innovation. The second chapter defines the related concepts on theexpression of the interests of vulnerable groups, related theories and on the expression of theinterests of vulnerable groups are outlined. The third chapter discusses evaluate and significance ofthe transition period of vulnerable groups benefit expression mechanism. The fourth chaptersummarizes the vulnerable groups benefit expression mechanism has some problems: the interests of vulnerable groups to express ability is insufficient, interest expression, interest expression spaceoccupied the low level of organization. The reason is: the lack of balance between social groups ofinterests expression mechanism; decision model of contemporary China is a typical elite decision;the party and government representatives to express the interests of vulnerable groups and socialgroups lack the power of available resources and different influence on policy differences. Based onthe above issues, the fifth chapter puts forward the basic principles constructing the interests ofvulnerable groups, to achieve equilibrium between the expression mechanism of group discoursemust adhere to: the party and the government in the interests of vulnerable groups to express thedominant mechanism; implementation of the group between the balanced discourse power anddiscourse right realization of non equal; instead of interest expression and active interest expressioncombination. Specific measures should be taken including current, realize transformation of theparty and the government on the expression of the interests of vulnerable groups; efforts to improvethe ability of expressing the interests of vulnerable groups; focus on improving the organizationdegree of interest expression of the vulnerable groups; broaden and circulation system in theinterests of vulnerable groups to express channels; build the interests of vulnerable groups toexpress response system. Perfect the mechanism for expressing the interests of vulnerable groups isa complicated system engineering, not only need to continue to explore in practice, and the need tomake a breakthrough in the top-level design.