Research On Leisure Needs, Leisure Participation And Leisure Obstacles For Disabled People

Compared with education,study and life,the demand for leisure and recreation is not so strong,which causes it to be neglected.Many people regard leisure and recreation as a great flood,a waste of time and a waste of time.Some experts and scholars also believe that the research in the field of leisure is meaningless and useless.With the development of society,leisure industry has become an important source of national economic income and a yardstick to measure social development.Leisure activities provide people with a stage to show themselves,make people happy physically and mentally,and meet their spiritual needs.Disabled people as a special group,they participate in leisure activities not only to meet their own interests,but also conducive to physical and mental recovery.There must be particularity in the process of carrying out leisure and recreational activities for the disabled.What leisure needs do the disabled have,what leisure obstacles will they encounter,and how much leisure participation in society? This is a question worthy of our study.This paper is divided into the following parts:The introduction part focuses on the research background of this paper.By introducing the objective existence of the leisure needs of the disabled and the current situation of neglecting the health contradictions of the disabled at the social level,it is proposed that the research on the leisure needs,leisure barriers and leisure participation of the disabled should be strengthened.On the basis of relevant research background,research purpose and literature review,this paper puts forward the research content and research methods,and introduces the innovation and shortcomings of the paper.The first part is the investigation and study of the leisure life of the disabled.Starting from the content of this study,semi-expansive research is carried out.This paper introduces in detail the research which supports the argument of this paper.It introduces the basic situation of the whole research activity from three aspects: theresearch object,the research framework and the research method,and provides data support for the follow-up analysis.The second part focuses on the analysis of the leisure needs of the disabled.From the second part,we can draw the conclusion that the disabled people will encounter some difficulties in participating in the mainstream entertainment in today's society.Whether the disabled people will put forward leisure in accordance with their actual situation is the problem we need to study.This part starts from the five aspects of the disabled's physical,psychological,knowledge,social and achievement needs for entertainment,and draws the conclusion that the disabled's demand for leisure is very strong,and the society should pay attention to the disabled's leisure needs.The third part analyses the types and motivations of disabled people participating in leisure activities.According to the results of the survey,the leisure types that disabled people usually participate in are divided into three categories: home leisure,outdoor activities and cultural and social activities.Comparing the three types of leisure participation in terms of behavior and emotion,we can find that in terms of behavior,the participation of home leisure is the highest while that of cultural and social activities is the lowest;in terms of emotion,the participation of home leisure is the highest while that of outdoor activities is the lowest.It shows that the most limited part of the disabled's leisure participation is the interference of external factors,but the disabled's desire to participate in leisure activities can be seen through the emotional expression of actively making friends online and inviting friends to visit home.The fourth part focuses on the analysis of the barriers to leisure for the disabled.This paper analyses the obstacles that disabled people encounter in leisure from three aspects: personal internal obstacles,interpersonal obstacles and structural obstacles,and finds that structural obstacles are the main reasons that affect disabled people's leisure participation.Only by satisfying the basic rights of disabled people,can disabled people be encouraged to participate in leisure activities.The fifth part is the conclusions and suggestions of this paper.It drawsconclusions from the background of the above four parts,research interviews and analysis.Participation in leisure activities has become a part of the lives of disabled people.The participation of disabled people in leisure activities can bring benefits such as physiology,psychology,interpersonal relationship and integration into society.It can also make the public know and accept through leisure activities.It also puts forward relevant suggestions from three different perspectives: the disabled themselves,the government management departments and the public.It is hoped that the research on the leisure of the disabled will be paid attention to,the present situation of the disabled's leisure will be improved,and the future of the disabled's leisure will be bright.