Problems And Improvement Of Community Correction System

As a kind of non-imprisonment penalty,community correction system fully embodies the humanitarian concept of modern penalty and has gradually become one of the important contents in criminal law enforcement and justice worldwide.In recent years,under the process of building a new legal system in China,new breakthroughs have been made in the development of community correction.It plays an important role in realizing the law enforcement concept of "putting people first",implementing the basic principle of "rule of law" and building a harmonious and stable legal society.But,as a result of community correction in China starts late,chongqing since 2005 began to community correction pilot run,on the specification of the community correction system is still in the stage,compared with western developed countries,whether in the legislative work,or in the working mode of norms,the construction of the work of all there are some shortcomings.Chongqing as one of China's four municipalities directly under the central government,on the development of community correction should be at the forefront of this to reduce the cost of punishment to help criminals return to society,to achieve regional harmony and stability all has the vital significance,thus discusses the problems existing in the community correction system in chongqing,and provide perfect advice is especially important in the present.On the basis of reviewing a large number of literature materials and combining with my own practical experience,this paper explores and analyzes the current situation of chongqing's correction system while analyzing the current situation of China's correction system,so as to provide some personal views,thoughts and Suggestions for the improvement of the community correction system from the perspective of chongqing.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction,which is mainly divided into research background,research significance,literature review,research objective,research method and research object.The second part is an overview of community correction system.The basic concepts of community correction,including the definition of community,correction and community correction,as well as the nature and basic characteristics of community correction,are analyzed through literature and data,and the historical background and ideological origin of the birth of community correction system are explained in detail.The third part is about the establishment process and practical effect of China's social correction system,the development process of China's community correction system,and through the practice of community correction system in Beijing and Shanghai,the advantages and disadvantages of China's community correction system are analyzed.The fourth part is the status quo and problems of chongqing's community correction system.By studying the existing model of chongqing's community correction system,the existing problems are analyzed from the legislative,executive and content aspects.The fifth part,from the perspective of chongqing city,provides feasible Suggestions and Suggestions for the improvement of community correction system from the aspects of legislation,implementation and content on the basis of summarizing domestic and foreign experience.