The Status And Prevention Of Rural Criminal Syndicate In China

“Sweeping off black and evil force” campaign concerns social stability and national security.The study of rural criminal syndicate is of great significance to the steady execution of “Sweeping off black and evil force” campaign.This article is divided to three parts,with each part concerning the development,reasons and prevention of rural criminal syndicate.Through studying cases,statistics and other evidences from China Judgements Online,this article presents the diversity of criminal type,the category of syndicates,the publicity of criminal behaviors,the regionalization of criminal scope and mutual cooperation of black and political force.Moreover,the cases reflect that the syndicate members tend to be younger,the criminal behaviors are more organized and wrapped around lawful appearance,and rural criminal syndicate penetrates into political and economic areas steadily.Through analysis of the status and development of rural criminal syndicate,it is not difficult to find out the reasons of that are as follows: the absence of social capital and resource to rural areas,the regional corruption of local government authorities,the multiple help of the criminal “Umbrella”,tolerance of crimes by governmental officials,shortage of rural labor force,indifference of social environment to crimes,vulgar culture communication and the swell of individual needs by syndicate.In order to prevent rural criminal syndicate,we shall intensify the poverty alleviation,increase investment to rural areas,promote anti-corruption campaign,improve rural supervision system,strike the rural criminal “Umbrella”,eliminate mutual cooperation of black and political force.At the same time,it is important to improve social responsibility of civil servants,set up alarm device in each household,protect rural residents,create encourage system to anonymous report,spread right values to help people distinguish right from wrong,hold skill training to unemployment and form pragmatic values.