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Study Of The Relations Between The Supervising Secretaries In The Six Offices Of Scrutiny And Government During The Chongzhen Reign Of The Ming Dynasty

Posted on:2019-11-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F HanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330572962780Subject:History of Ancient China
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Six offices of Scruting are an important part of the officials of the Ming dynasty.They are collectively referred to as “speaking officials” with the Censor's Office and their supervisory agencies are set up in Six offices.The establishment of the system in the Ming Dynasty was constantly absorbed from the monitoring system of the feudal dynasties and evolved.The conditions of its authority and the selection of candidates changed during the dynasties.In particular,the Chongzhen dynasty was in the transition of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.During the period,there were peasant uprisings,the worries of the expansion of the Qing forces,the political turmoil in the country,and the fierceness of the party.To serve as a supervisory official and to perform the dual functions of "speaking" and "sacrifice" plays a decisive role in the political situation at the end of the Ming Dynasty,but it inevitably bears the impression of the times.They have a complicated relationship with the emperor and the cabinet.Chongzhen Di was eager to seek governance and administer political inspections.He often failed to provide effective advice,rescued others,and was subjected to hajj,resulting in mutual suspicion among the monarchs.The dream of rejuvernation turned into a bubble.It was precisely because the emperor Chongzhen had just used his own money and suspicion of the courtiers.This has led to the frequent replacement of cabinet scholars and the speculative attachment of the court to the courts,which has exacerbated the mutual slant between the cabinet and the courtiers,and has caused portals to become more and more fierce.During this period,given the deterioration of the political atmosphere of the groups,the quality of officials declined,the internal differentiation of officials and officials changed,and their effectiveness was gradually going to the opposite direction.It can be said that the exertion of the role of authority and the role of public opinions during the period have exerted a non-negligible impact on the political,economic,and military aspects of the Chong Dynasty.
Keywords/Search Tags:Six Offices Of Scruting, Chongzhen Emperor, Party Contest, Spencer
PDF Full Text Request
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