Research On The Optimization Path Of Military-civilian Integration Patent Technology Transfer Based On Collaborative Innovation

Technology transfer is important to achieve technological progress,which has changed and spawned more innovation chains,value chains,industrial chains and supply chains.Under the background of the integration of military and civilian development,the effective implementation of technology transfer is an important link to promote the integration of China’s military and civilian integration from initial integration to deep integration.Among them,patents are the concentrated expression of technological innovations.The transfer and spread of national defense patents and ordinary patents in the military and civilian fields can enhance the leading role of national defense construction and play a supporting role in economic construction.The transfer of patent technology in the context of military-civilian integration still faces many practical contradictions and problems.On the one hand,while the accumulation of a large number of national defense patent technologies,the transfer rate of patent technology is not high.At the same time,with the continuous advancement of the integration of military and civilian,issues such as the identification of national defense patent rights,the definition and decryption mechanism of national defense patents,and the distribution of benefits of scientific and technological achievements have also attracted widespread attention from scholars.The article takes patent technology transfer as the research object,and discusses the problem of optimizing the transfer path of military-civilian integration patent technology from the perspective of collaborative innovation.The article mainly consists of six parts.Under the background of the in-depth implementation of the military-civilian integration development strategy,patent technology transfer,especially the defense patent technology transfer is crucial to promoting the national innovation system and enhancing the national defense science and technology innovation capability.First of all,the literature review and review of the existing research results of military-civilian integration patent technology transfer.Then,taking the case as the entry point,summarize the current specific path and operation mechanism of China’s patent technology transfer implementation,and analyze the main obstacles in its development process.Studies have shown that the current transfer of military-civilian integration patent technology lacks synergy in the main body,organization and institutional mechanisms.Based on the theory of collaborative innovation,it proposesto optimize the transfer path of military-civilian integration patent technology from the strategic level,institutional mechanism and organizational management system level,and to realize the implementation of patent technology transfer participants,organization management institutions,and technology transfer paths.Coordinated development.At the same time,in order to ensure the implementation of the collaborative innovation path of military-civilian integration patent technology transfer,it is necessary to optimize supporting measures such as defense intellectual property management,military-civilian integration financial support,technology transfer service platform construction,and results transformation benefit distribution.