Research On Lenin's Inner-Party Supervision Thought And Its Contemporary Value

The inner-party supervision on the ruling party of the proletariat is a powerful guard for the effective implementation of the party constitution,rules and discipline across the whole party,an important way to maintain the unity and solidarity of the party,and a key action for the party to perform its functions and play its core role.Lenin inherited and innovated Marx and Engel's Inner-party supervision thought,especially the absorption of the view of power.After the practical test of the revolution and construction of the Russian Communist Party(Bolsheviks),a relatively mature socialist ideological system of Inner-party Supervision was finally formed,which played a key role in promoting the developrnent of the state and political parties and also provided theoretical enlightenment and method reference for CPC's inner-party construction.The first chapter analyzed the internal relations between the political centralization the Russian Communist Party(Bolshevik)implemented under the reactionary threat of western capitalism and the main contents of Lenin's thoughts on inner-party supervision with the combination of the tough international situation and the complicated domestic political environment the Russian Communist Party(Bolshevik)was facing at that time.The second chapter summarized the main contents of Lenin's thoughts on inner-party supervision,and presented the specific measures put forward by Lenin to strengthen inner-party supervision based on the contents of the congresses of the Russian Communist Party(Bolshevik).The third chapter expounded the inheritance and development of Lenin's thoughts on inner-party supervision to Marx's thoughts on inner-party supervision,probes into the formation process of socialist supervision thoughts system,and reveals the important role Lenin's thought on inner-party supervision played in the self-construction of the Russian Communist Party(Bolshevik)at that time.The fourth chapter demonstrated the significance for the CPC to learn Lenin's thoughts on inner-party supervision for a further strengthening of inner-party construction based on China's current national conditions.Lenin's thoughts on inner-party supervision have been branded on the distinct characteristics of the times and have their limitations influenced by the special environment the Russian Communist Party(Bolsheviks)was in,it is still of great enlightenment to the communist party of China on the party construction work of the early stage,and nowadays many of his ideas still play an important role in strengthening Party self-discipline of Chinese Communist Party.