Research On Chinese And Foreigner Commercial Mediation From The End Of Qing Dynasty And The Beginning Of Republic Of China

The commercial mediation of Chinese and Foreigner(1840-1927)at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China was a product of the combination of traditional mediation and Western mediation.The study of this is of great theoretical and practical significance.In modern times,China's natural economy became fragmented under the impact of the capitalist commodity economy,and China was forced to become involved in the world trade market.In order to cope with the transformation of economic structure,modern industrial and commercial development,commercial disputes have been repeated.In this situation,commercial mediation came into being and achieved remarkable results.In modern commercial mediation,the Chamber of Commerce is the main body.Commercial habits and practices are the main basis for resolving disputes.They play an important role in the resolution of modern commercial disputes.With the five-nation trade,foreigners and foreign merchants flooded into China,the trade between Chinese and foreigners has since opened,but the dispute between the two has followed.The Chinese and Western commercial mediation in the late Qing and early Republic of China provided this The solution.At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China,the commercial mediation of Chinese and Foreigner inherited some of the characteristics of the original traditional commercial mediation,and absorbed the characteristics of the diversification of Western mediation bodies and the diversification of object types,enriching the content of the modern commercial mediation mechanism,and the current diversified solution mechanism.Provides important lessons.This paper focuses on the main body of the commercial mediation of Chinese and Foreigner in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,the types of disputes,the characteristics of the times,the influence of the times and the modern reference.As a typical example of modern commercial disputes in China,Chinese and Foreigner commercial disputes have diversified characteristics.The use of mediation has played an important role in the resolution of commercial disputes in China at that time,and it is of great research significance.In order to explain in detail the uniqueness of Chinese and Foreigner commercial mediation in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,the author searched a large amount of first-hand information.By sorting out the newspapers,magazines and relevant government documents during the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,we can find out: the commercial mediation of Chinese and Foreigner in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.The main body is divided into two categories: official and private.The types of disputes in the commercial affairs mediation of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China can be divided into order disputes,business disputes,land disputes,maritime disputes,trademark disputes and other disputes..At the same time,Chinese and Foreigner Commercial Mediation has three unique aspects: the specific parties involved,the diversity of mediation subjects and the specific scope of mediation.Therefore,through in-depth study of the subject and object of the commercial mediation of Chinese and Foreigner in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,the important influences of the commercial mediation of Chinese and Foreigner at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China were summarized.At the same time,it can also provide some reference for modern international commercial mediation.In summary,this paper hopes to make up for the shortcomings of the current academic circles through the study of the commercial mediation of Chinese and Foreigner in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,and hopes to provide some suggestions for the resolution of today's international commercial disputes in the research process.