Special Forgery Signature Handwriting Identification Research

A special forged signature is a forged signature between a person who has a special relationship,such as a husband or a divorced couple.The main forms of forging signature handwriting include copying,copying,observing memory,copying,copying,and arranging.In the process of handwriting identification,the most common and widely used principle is the “same identification” principle;“the same identification” is the premise for judging the formation of forged handwriting.The applicable steps of the same identification principle in the identification of forged signature cases include preliminary inspection,separate inspection of samples,samples,comparative tests,comprehensive judgments,and conclusions.The "Wang Yuping" loan contract dispute case and the "Yuan Zhaohui" insurance contract dispute case are typical cases of special forgery handwriting identification,which reflect the difficulty in determining how the entrusted appraisal matters should be determined and the appraisal basis in the special forgery signature appraisal,and different appraisal institutions.Different opinions were made.The identification of forged signature handwriting may be agreed by both parties,but the object of special forged signature handwriting identification shall be clarified.The special forged signature handwriting shall be clearly identified before the identification.The documentary forensic identification may be agreed upon by the principal and the appraisal agency.The traditional signature handwriting appraisal opinions have defects.The expression of signature handwriting appraisal opinions has its basic requirements.It must be consistent with the evidence.Objectively reflect the appraisal activities and results,and correctly handle the relationship between technical standards and cases.There is an intrinsic close relationship between the related elements of the forged signature handwriting,and the comprehensive identification method can more accurately and scientifically identify the forged signature handwriting,which has important social and judicial value.Combining the principle of "same identification",effectively using the comprehensive identification method,scientifically carrying out the judicial identification of handwriting,can obtain scientific and reliable identification conclusions;and through the inspection and identification of the formation of handwriting,determine the true writer of the identification materials.And then scientifically express the identification opinions of forged signature handwriting.