The Ideological Characteristics And The Significance Of The Times Of Mao Zedong's On Practice

Mao Zedong's On Practice has been the focus of academic research since its birth,and it is recognized as a classic work that applies the universal truth of Marxist philosophy to the concrete reality of China.Faced with empiricism and dogmatism in the Party at that time,Mao Zedong not only promoted the subjectivity of human beings,i.e.the subjectivity of the masses,but also guided the Chinese revolution realistically with the thought of dialectical materialism of Marxist philosophy by explaining the process of cognition.As a Marxist,it is necessary for us to put Mao Zedong's On Practice and his grasp of the ideological characteristics of On Practice into the interpretation of Marxist philosophy.As a modern philosophy,Marxist philosophy has revolutionized the ontological thought of western traditional philosophy because of its unique way of thinking of the practical point of view.The way of thinking of practical point of view solves the problem of dualistic opposition in traditional western philosophy with ontological thinking mode as the mainstream.The core of mastering this thinking of practical point of view is to attach importance to the perceptual life activities of human reality,that is,to understand the social and historical relations between human beings and nature,human beings and society,human beings and human beings from the human beings themselves,to resort the essence of human to human beings.The popular understanding of Mao Zedong's On Practice comes from the traditional philosophy textbook system.Traditional philosophical textbooks divide Marxist philosophy into "two major doctrines" and "four major plates",which divide the spirit essence of Marxist philosophy,and then interpret "On Practice" in epistemology only.The historical dimension and theoretical origin of the birth of On Practice include not only the complicated situation at home and abroad at that time,but also the realistic problem of how to promote the process of Chinese revolutionary struggle.Mao Zedong combines the basis of Chinese traditional philosophy,Marxist philosophy and the reality of China,and achieves the classics of localization of Marxist philosophy in China.The epochal significance of On Practice was manifested in guiding China's revolutionary struggle,correcting dogmatism and empiricism within the Party,and putting forward the correct ideological line of the Party.Today,it is helpful for the Chinese nation to face the new era and new problems and construct socialism with Chinese characteristics.At the same time,it has contributed to the theoretical basis of our Chinese nation's future-oriented creation of its own philosophy.