Study Of City-county Inspection System

China's history and practice have always proved that the leadership of the CPC is the guarantee for the stable and harmonious development of China.With the adoption of the constitutional amendment in 2018,the lead of CPC was revised from the preamble to the text of the constitution,once again emphasizing the importance of party leadership and making clear that the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the communist party of China,and the greatest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the communist party of China.However,due to China's national conditions,the communist party as the ruling party cannot compulsorily reflect on and strengthen the party's purity construction through the rotation of political parties.Therefore,it has become the most distinctive character of the communist party of China to have the courage to self-revolution and to strictly manage and govern the party.County is treated,the world security.The party organizations at and below the county level play an irreplaceable role in the stability and development of the country.Especially under the five-level government system in China,the system at and below the county level is huge and far away from the central government,so it becomes increasingly important to supervise the power of the members of the party organizations at and below the county level.City and county inspection system is aimed at this problem.This paper attempts to explain the rationality of the existence of the city-county inspection system through the theory of supervision,the theory of governance legitimacy and the theory of self-purification within the party.At the same time,through the comparison of the concepts of making an inspection tour and inspection,inspection and supervision and check,inspection and overseer and administrative superintendence to further determine the concept and meaning of inspection,to clarify the status and role of city and county inspection in China's party and government system,for the next analysis of the city-county inspection system to pave the way.After solve the problem of the basic theory,the cities and counties in carding the origin and development of the inspector system,including the operation pattern and the significance,supplemented by system innovation in henan province models,cities and counties in zhejiang province and jiangsu province unified leadership model three provinces county inspector system analysis of the contrast,the current cities and counties have a system running effect were analyzed,and the analysis using thelegitimacy,power restriction in the process of three dimension and system innovation.From the perspective of legality,the development of the city-county inspection system of has established the mass foundation;From the perspective of power restriction,the system of city-county inspection has produced very good results in anti-corruption;From the perspective of institutional innovation,the inspection system of cities and counties has both sustainability and promotion,and has achieved some results.,after using the “human society”,“power together”,the disadvantages of the inner-party supervision analysis of cities and counties have a system in the problems that exist in the operation process,the analysis of countermeasures,from the crack humanities social structure problem,make sure to have the result obtains the actual effect,to have a perfect legal system and the rule of law,strengthening the construction of teams and talent set out four aspects for the cities and counties in the inspection system,aims at doing a theoretical contribution to the development of the city-county inspection system.The city-county inspection system,as an innovation of the inner-party supervision system,extends the overall strict governance of the party to the grass-roots level,opening up the “last kilometer” of the overall strict governance of the party and contributing to the construction of more authoritative political parties.The city-county inspection system highlights the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the CPC central committee,the organic unity of inner-party supervision and mass supervision,and the profound embodiment of the principle of democratic centralism.A show of Chinese culture and people's democratic values system arrangement,to maximize the implementation of the safeguard party discipline and political task,and in close party-masses relations,to further consolidate the party's authority,the party has a solid mass foundation,at the same time helps to establish the party's supervision authority,concentrated in a short time enough,enough resources,the political authority,enough people's trust to strengthen power supervision,to carry out the comprehensive governing party,security and create a good political ecological environment,as a new era of reform and opening up and socialist construction.With the steady implementation of the reform of the national supervision system,the inspection system of cities and counties will become a very important part of the supervision system.At that time,China's grassroots political ecology will be optimized and developed.