Study On The Social Space Reconstruction Of The Dai Villages In The China-Laos Border Based On The Theory Of Daily Life

There are many ethnic minorities in the border areas of Yunnan Province.They have an important role in maintaining the stability of the country.Scholars have always studied the daily life of the border Yi people,and daily life is the most basic for our human survival and development.The field should be valued;and compared with other disciplines,geography can combine the time trajectory of daily life of the local subject with the spatial trajectory,and has advantages that other disciplines do not have.Therefore,the paper selects Manyan Village in Mengla County.A border village is a research object,with the daily life closest to human beings as the starting point,using the daily life theory of the Hungarian philosopher Agnes Heller,and Lefevre' s social space “ three-dimensional theory” Data method,literature comprehensive analysis method,field investigation method and observation method,participation experience method,tribal drawing method,Excel data statistics and mapping method,construct the daily life pattern of the border Yi people,and conduct detailed research on it.From the theoretical perspective of daily life,the research work mainly includes: through the book knowledge and field research,combing the social space construction of the Dai people in Xishuangbanna,analyzing the daily life environment of the Yi from the aspects of natural environment,economic foundation and cultural system.With the background foundation;constructing the daily life pattern of the local subject with the four main elements of subject,activity,time and space as the core,that is,classifying the activities in daily life with different types of people as the main body,observing the record subject in itself Time trajectory and spatial trajectory in daily life;according to the spatial and temporal trajectories of daily life of different groups,find out the commonality of local groups in daily life,analyze the social spatial construction characteristics of Yi people in daily life,and further find the reasons for the formation of these characteristics.The main conclusions of the thesis are as follows: 1.Due to the common daily life,the daily life and space trajectories of different groups have commonalities;2.Due to natural,economic,cultural and other reasons,the social space construction of the daily life of the Yi people will appear unreasonable.This requires us to rebuild the social space.3.The local subject is the driving force for social space reconstruction.It is divided into a social space reconstruction model led by villagers and government personnel.The villagers are small in scale and limited to their own production and In the field of development;the government is based on the overall situation,to meet the overall development needs and to protect the traditional culture of the village,to carry out a neat and orderly planning of the village;4,for the social space reconstruction led by the villagers,can take the individual "self-contained" To broaden the daily life and communication space,establish an equal daily communication model,and pay attention to the changes in the practicality of daily knowledge;for the government-led social space reconstruction,we can rebuild the economic development model of daily life and increase the income of the villagers;Facility construction,build an ideal home;guide Reconstruction of the emotional world and strategies to enhance national identity.The paper attempts to propose the feasible path of daily life returning to humanity through the reconstruction of daily life and space and social space.At the same time,it hopes that this research can enrich the research methods of daily life and transform the western theoretical model into local.Make it more reasonable and applicable to local research.